Porphyry vs Kimberlite

Porphyry vs Kimberlite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Porphyry and Kimberlite Reserves. Porphyry is a reddish-brown to purple igneous rock containing large phenocrysts of various minerals embedded in a fine-grained matrix. Kimberlite is a rare, blue-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive igneous rock, which sometimes contains diamonds and is mostly found in South Africa and Siberia.. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Porphyry vs Kimberlite information and Porphyry vs Kimberlite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

Porphyry vs Kimberlite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Porphyry vs Kimberlite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Porphyry and Properties of Kimberlite. Learn more about Porphyry vs Kimberlite in the next section. The interior uses of Porphyry include Decorative aggregates and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Kimberlite include Countertops, Decorative aggregates, Homes and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Porphyry and Kimberlite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Porphyry in construction industry include Construction aggregate and that of Kimberlite include As a flux in the production of steel and pig iron, As a sintering agent in steel industry to process iron ore, As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, For road aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of magnesium and dolomite refractories.

More about Porphyry and Kimberlite

Here you can know more about Porphyry and Kimberlite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Porphyry and Kimberlite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Porphyry includes Biotite, Chert, Feldspar, Garnet, Graphite, Quartz, Silica and mineral content of Kimberlite includes Garnet, Olivine, Phlogopite, Pyroxene. You can also check out the list of all Igneous Rocks. When we have to compare Porphyry vs Kimberlite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Porphyry is available in black, brown, colourless, green, grey, red, rust, white colors whereas, Kimberlite is available in black, bluish - grey, brown, dark greenish - grey, green, grey colors. Appearance of Porphyry is Dull and that of Kimberlite is Dull and Banded. Properties of rock is another aspect for Porphyry vs Kimberlite. Hardness of Porphyry and Kimberlite is 6-7. The types of Porphyry are Rhomb Porphyry whereas types of Kimberlite are Basaltic Kimberlites and Micaceous Kimberlites. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Porphyry and Kimberlite is white. The specific heat capacity of Porphyry is Not Available and that of Kimberlite is 0.92 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Porphyry is heat resistant, impact resistant whereas Kimberlite is heat resistant, impact resistant.