Hornfels vs Kimberlite

Hornfels vs Kimberlite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Hornfels and Kimberlite Reserves. Hornfels is a metamorphic rock formed by the contact between mudstone or other clay rich rock, and a hot igneous body, and represents a heat altered equivalent of the original rock. Kimberlite is a rare, blue-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive igneous rock, which sometimes contains diamonds and is mostly found in South Africa and Siberia.. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Hornfels vs Kimberlite information and Hornfels vs Kimberlite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

Hornfels vs Kimberlite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Hornfels vs Kimberlite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Hornfels and Properties of Kimberlite. Learn more about Hornfels vs Kimberlite in the next section. The interior uses of Hornfels include Decorative aggregates, Flooring, Homes and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Kimberlite include Countertops, Decorative aggregates, Homes and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Hornfels and Kimberlite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Hornfels in construction industry include For road aggregate, Roadstone and that of Kimberlite include As a flux in the production of steel and pig iron, As a sintering agent in steel industry to process iron ore, As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, For road aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of magnesium and dolomite refractories.

More about Hornfels and Kimberlite

Here you can know more about Hornfels and Kimberlite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Hornfels and Kimberlite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Hornfels includes Andalusite and mineral content of Kimberlite includes Garnet, Olivine, Phlogopite, Pyroxene. You can also check out the list of all Metamorphic Rocks. When we have to compare Hornfels vs Kimberlite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Hornfels is available in brown, dark greenish - grey, green, reddish brown colors whereas, Kimberlite is available in black, bluish - grey, brown, dark greenish - grey, green, grey colors. Appearance of Hornfels is Dull and that of Kimberlite is Dull and Banded. Properties of rock is another aspect for Hornfels vs Kimberlite. The hardness of Hornfels is 2-3 and that of Kimberlite is 6-7. The types of Hornfels are Biotite hornfels whereas types of Kimberlite are Basaltic Kimberlites and Micaceous Kimberlites. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Hornfels is unknown while that of Kimberlite is white. The specific heat capacity of Hornfels is 0.84 kJ/Kg K and that of Kimberlite is 0.92 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Hornfels is heat resistant, impact resistant, pressure resistant whereas Kimberlite is heat resistant, impact resistant.