definisi
lignite punika coal brownish alus kang nuduhake ngambah tetanduran lan ing antarané coal bituminous lan peat
ignimbrite punika rock vulkanik dumadi utamané saka pecahan pumice, kawangun dening consolidation saka materi setor dening mili pyroclastic
Sajarah
asal
france
new zealand
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Patrick marshall
Etimologi
saka french, kayu lignum latin + -ite1
saka geni ignis latin + Imber, padusan imbr- udan, badai maya + -ite
kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
-
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
amorf, glassy
aphanitic
werna
ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
ibas, ireng, coklat, grey, pink, putih
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
veined utawa pebbled
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
arsitektur
Efesus interior
-
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
-
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
-
curbing
industri
industri construction
kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi baja
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
-
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
generasi listrik
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
jinis
lignite xyloid utawa kayu fosil lan lignite kompak utawa lignite sampurna
Batu piroklastik
fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
saiki
absen
tatanan
tatanan coal njupuk Panggonan amarga klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa. proses tatanan coal terus, peat dadi lignite coal coklat utawa ireng ing nambah panas lan meksa.
ignimbrites sing kawangun saka dicampur banget lingkungan diurutake saka awu vulkanik utawa tuff lan pumice lapilli, umum karo pecahan lithic kasebar.
komposisi
isi Mineral
-
apatite, biotite, kalsit, chlorite, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz
senyawa isi
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
ca, NaCl
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
-
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
fisik
atose
14-6
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
ora rata
tilas
ireng
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic
vitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
-243.80 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
-
-
tartamtu gravitasi
1.1-1.42.73
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
800-801 g / cm 31-1.8 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.26 kj / kg k0.20 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
africa
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda
europe
belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
wong
-
Antartika, pulo hawaii
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria
Central Australia, Western Australia