Ignimbrite

Laterite

Ignimbrite vs Laterite

Ignimbrite

Laterite

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Definition

definisi

ignimbrite punika rock vulkanik dumadi utamané saka pecahan pumice, kawangun dening consolidation saka materi setor dening mili pyroclastic

laterit rock jinis rock sedimentary kang sugih ing wesi lan aluminium, kawangun ing wilayah tropis panas lan udan

Sajarah

asal

new zealand

india

panemu

Patrick marshall

francis Buchanan-Hamilton

Etimologi

saka geni ignis latin + Imber, padusan imbr- udan, badai maya + -ite

saka latin mengko bata, kothak + -ite1

kelas

batuan beku

rocks sedimentary

sub-kelas

awet rock, medium atose rock

awet rock, rock alus

kulawarga

group

vulkanik

kategori liyane

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

Tekstur

tektur

aphanitic

earthy, massive, porphyritic

werna

ibas, ireng, coklat, grey, pink, putih

coklat, wudo, abang

pangopènan

liyane

kurang

kekiatan

awet

banyu tahan

✔ ✘

ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

rereged tahan

✔ ✘

angin tahan

✔ ✘

asam tahan

✔ ✘

katon

kurang, vesicular lan foilated

atos lan banded

Kagunaane

arsitektur

Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior

aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior

Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan

Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

industri

industri construction

omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction

cobblestones, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, roadstone

industri medical

Efesus jaman

artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

artefak, monumen, reca

Panggunaan sanès

komersial

pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya

reservoir lenga lan gas, sumber bauxite, digunakake ing akuarium

Jinis

jinis

Batu piroklastik

Laterite

fitur

tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero

iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, rock grained banget nggoleki

pinunjul arkeologi

monumen

monumen misuwur

reca

patung misuwur

Pictographs

petroglyphs

figurines

fosil

absen

saiki

Tatanan

tatanan

ignimbrites sing kawangun saka dicampur banget lingkungan diurutake saka awu vulkanik utawa tuff lan pumice lapilli, umum karo pecahan lithic kasebar.

laterit jinis rock sedimentary kang umume produk reddish cuaca saka basalt.

komposisi

isi Mineral

apatite, biotite, kalsit, chlorite, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz

oksida aluminium, biotite, hematite, hornblade, oksida wesi, oksida manganese, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyroxene

senyawa isi

ca, NaCl

aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

transformasi

metamorphism

✔ ✘

jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

cuaca

✔ ✘

jinis udan

udan biologi, udan kimia

erosi

✔ ✘

jinis erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik

erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi

Properties

fisik

atose

4-62

1 7

👆🏻

ukuran gandum

grained nggoleki

rengat

ora rata

conchoidal

tilas

putih

porosity

Highly keropos

luster

vitreous kanggo kurang

kurang

kekuatan compressive

243.80 n / mm ²5.00 n / mm ²

0.15 450

👆🏻

cleavage

kateguhan

tartamtu gravitasi

2.73-9999

0 8.4

👆🏻

transparan

opaque

Kapadhetan

1-1.8 g / cm ³-9999 g / cm ³

0 1400

👆🏻

situs termal

kapasitas panas tartamtu

0.20 kj / kg k0.92 kj / kg k

0.14 3.2

👆🏻

resistance

tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan

tahan panas, meksa tahan

Cadangan

celengan ing bawana wétan

asia

Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen

India