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Lherzolite
Lherzolite

Kimberlite
Kimberlite



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Lherzolite
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Kimberlite

Lherzolite vs Kimberlite

1 Definition
1.1 definisi
lherzolite jinis ultramafic rock igneous kang ngandhut olivine penting lan clinopyroxene lan orthopyroxene ing witjaksono takeran
kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
france
kimberley, tresna
1.2.2 panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
1.3 Etimologi
saka massif lherz, lan peridotite Komplek alpine, ing Étang de lers, near massat ing Pyrenees french; lherz punika Ejaan kuna saka lokasi iki
saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.
1.4 kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
plutonic
vulkanik
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
grenue
porphyritic
2.2 werna
ireng, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, pink, purple
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
2.3 pangopènan
kurang
kurang
2.4 kekiatan
awet
awet
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
glassy, ​​vesicular lan foilated
kurang lan banded
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, homes, interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
landscaping, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, digunakake kanggo jogan, treads tangga, wates lan sills jendhela.
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, reca
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
minangka waja rock kanggo tembok segara, sumber magnesia (MgO), digunakake ing akuarium
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
garnet lherzolite
kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous
4.2 fitur
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
durung digunakake
used
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
used
used
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
4.3.6 petroglyphs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
4.3.7 figurines
used
used
4.4 fosil
absen
absen
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
lherzolite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
harzburgite, olivine, pyroxene, pyrrhotite
garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
5.2.2 senyawa isi
cao, Kr, krom (iii) oxide, MgO
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.56-7
Batubara
1 7
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
6.1.4 tilas
putih
putih
6.1.5 porosity
kurang keropos
banget kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
subvitreous kanggo kurang
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
290.00 n / mm 2ora Sumadhiya
Obsidian
0.15 450
6.1.8 cleavage
sampurna
conchoidal
6.1.9 kateguhan
2.7
ora kasedhiya
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
2.862.86-2.87
Granit
0 8.4
6.1.11 transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.8-2.9 g / cm 32.95-2.96 g / cm 3
Granit
0 1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.95 kj / kg k0.92 kj / kg k
Granulite
0.14 3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
Russia, South Korea
Russia
7.1.2 africa
Western Africa
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
7.1.3 europe
united kingdom
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
Antartika
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
USA
Canada, USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Not Yet Found
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia