definisi
lherzolite jinis ultramafic rock igneous kang ngandhut olivine penting lan clinopyroxene lan orthopyroxene ing witjaksono takeran
mugearite jinis oligoclase prewangan basalt, uga dumadi saka olivine, apatite, lan oksida opaque
Sajarah
asal
france
Skye, Scotland
panemu
Ora dingerteni
alfred Harker
Etimologi
saka massif lherz, lan peridotite Komplek alpine, ing Étang de lers, near massat ing Pyrenees french; lherz punika Ejaan kuna saka lokasi iki
saka mugear + -ite
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock opaque
tektur
grenue
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
werna
ireng, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, pink, purple
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
glassy, vesicular lan foilated
kurang lan alus
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, homes, interior
kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
landscaping, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, digunakake kanggo jogan, treads tangga, wates lan sills jendhela.
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alur trek ballast, roadstone
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, reca
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
minangka waja rock kanggo tembok segara, sumber magnesia (MgO), digunakake ing akuarium
nggawe kriya
jinis
garnet lherzolite
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite
fitur
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
lherzolite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
Wangun mugearite nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.
komposisi
isi Mineral
harzburgite, olivine, pyroxene, pyrrhotite
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
cao, Kr, krom (iii) oxide, MgO
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, impact metamorphism
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
-
fisik
atose
6.56
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
-
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
-
kekuatan compressive
290.00 n / mm 237.50 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
sampurna
-
kateguhan
2.7
2.3
tartamtu gravitasi
2.862.8-3
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.8-2.9 g / cm 32.9-3.1 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.95 kj / kg k0.84 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Russia, South Korea
India, Russia
africa
Western Africa
South Africa
europe
united kingdom
iceland
wong
-
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
-
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
-