1 Definition
1.1 definisi
jasperoid punika, jinis aneh langka rupane metasomatic saka rocks
kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
1.3 Etimologi
saka silika, isi Mineral utama jasperoid
saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.
1.4 kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
2.2 werna
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, pink, putih
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
glassy utawa pearly
kurang lan banded
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, produksi kaca lan keramik, serves minangka rock lenga lan reservoir gas
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
3.2.2 industri medical
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous
4.2 fitur
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal, traps kanggo cairan njero kaya lenga lan gas alam., seng lan tembaga celengan
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
jasperoid jinis langka lan aneh saka rupane metasomatic saka rocks. iku kawangun dening rupane nemen saka rocks wall ing zona nyukur kang uga dumadi ing endapan, andesites, trachytes lan basalts.
kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
mineral lempung, pyrite, quartz, sulfides
garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
5.2.2 senyawa isi
NaCl, cao, karbon dioksida, Magnesium karbonat, MgO
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
ora ditrapake
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
ora ditrapake
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
kurang keropos
banget kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
vitreous lan mutiyara
subvitreous kanggo kurang
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
140.00 n / mm 2ora Sumadhiya
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
transparent kanggo Translucent
tembus kanggo opaque
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.8-2.9 g / cm 32.95-2.96 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
7.1.2 africa
Morocco, Namibia
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
7.1.3 europe
austria, italy, romania, spain, Swiss
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
7.1.4 wong
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Brazil, Colombia
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Yorke Peninsula
New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia