definisi
andesit punika rock vulkanik penengah peteng, nggoleki-grained, coklat utawa greyish kang umumé ditemokaké ing lahar
rhyolite punika rock igneous nggoleki-grained kang sugih ing silika
Sajarah
asal
lor amerika
lor amerika
panemu
Theodor von Gümbel
Ferdinand von Richthofen
Etimologi
saka andes gunung, ngendi kang ketemu ing turah mbrawah
saka rhyolit german, saka stream lahar greek rhuax + watu lithos
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
tektur
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
aphanitic, glassy, porphyritic
werna
bluish - werna abu-abu, grey, pink, kuning
grey, putih, cahya ireng
pangopènan
liyane
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
kurang lan alus
banded
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior, pawon
aggregates hiasan, homes, Hotel, interior, pawon
Efesus njaba
bangunan kantor, kothak gendheng
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
-
industri
industri construction
cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, lading
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
gemstone, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan
jinis
icelandite
rocks pumice, rocks obsidian, rocks perlite, rocks porphyritic.
fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, isi silika dhuwur, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
ngandhut asam ing alam, kasedhiya ing persil saka werna
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
tengah bumi ing Ekuador
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
andesit punika rock igneous nggoleki-grained sing formulir nalika magma wis njeblug dhateng lumahing lan crystallized cepet.
rhyolite punika rock extrusive felsic lan amarga isi silika dhuwur, rhyolite lahar banget viscous lan padha vulkanik granit.
komposisi
isi Mineral
amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, garnet, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, plagioclase, pyroxene, zirkon
biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz
senyawa isi
silikon dioksida
ca, fe, kalium oxide, mg, kalium, silikon dioksida, sodium
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
erosi kimia, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
76-7
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
banget nggoleki-grained
gedhe lan coarse grained
rengat
ora rata
sub-conchoidal
tilas
putih
-
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
vitreous
earthy
kekuatan compressive
225.00 n / mm 2140.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
1.1
2
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-2.82.65-2.67
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.11-2.36 g / cm 32.4-2.6 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
2.39 kj / kg k0.71 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India, Indonesia, Japan, Nepal, South Korea
China, India
africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Morocco, Namibia, South Africa, Tanzania
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
europe
austria, finland, germany, italy, romania, turkey, united kingdom
germany, iceland, ireland, italy, spain
wong
-
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Mexico, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
New Zealand, Queensland, Western Australia