Properties of Basalt and Novaculite
Physical Properties
  
  
Hardness
6
  
7
  
Grain Size
Fine Grained
  
Fine Grained
  
Fracture
Conchoidal
  
Conchoidal
  
Streak
White to Grey
  
Colorless
  
Porosity
Less Porous
  
Less Porous
  
Luster
Not Available
  
Waxy and Dull
  
Compressive Strength
37.40 N/mm2
  
28
450.00 N/mm2
  
1
Cleavage
Not Available
  
Non-Existent
  
Toughness
2.3
  
1.5
  
Specific Gravity
2.8-3
  
2.5-2.7
  
Transparency
Opaque
  
Translucent to Opaque
  
Density
2.9-3.1 g/cm3
  
2.7 g/cm3
  
Thermal Properties
  
  
Specific Heat Capacity
0.84 kJ/Kg K
  
15
0.74 kJ/Kg K
  
19
Resistance
Heat Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant
  
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant
  
Basalt vs Novaculite Properties
Properties of Basalt and Novaculite play an important role in determining the type of rock. Along with Basalt vs Novaculite properties, get to know more about Basalt Definition and Novaculite Definition. For the ease of understanding, the properties of rocks are divided into physical and thermal properties. Rocks have a variety of properties like hardness, color, specific gravity, fracture, cleavage, luster etc. Know all about physical and thermal properties of Basalt and Novaculite.