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Lignite
Lignite

Shale
Shale



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Lignite
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Shale

Lignite and Shale Types and Facts

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Types

Types

Xyloid Lignite or Fossil Wood and Compact Lignite or Perfect Lignite
Red Shale, Black Shale, Green Shale, Grey Shale and Yellow Shale

Features

Generally rough to touch, Helps in production of Heat and Electricity, Used as fossil fuel
Easily splits into thin plates, Generally rough to touch, Very fine grained rock

Archaeological Significance

Monuments

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Famous Monuments

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Jantar Mantar in India

Sculpture

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Famous Sculptures

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Pictographs

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Petroglyphs

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Figurines

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Fossils

Present
Present

Types of Lignite and Shale

Some rocks according to their use or texture are classified into different types. Know more about Lignite Texture and Shale Texture. Types of Lignite are Xyloid Lignite or Fossil Wood and Compact Lignite or Perfect Lignite whereas the types of Shale are Red Shale, Black Shale, Green Shale, Grey Shale and Yellow Shale.During historic times, some rocks depending on their hardness were used to create Pictographs and Petroglyphs. Rocks which are hard were generally not used. Pictographs are paintings or drawings that have been placed or created on the surface of rock. Lignite and Shale were for creating pictographs. Petroglyph is an image which is carved into a rock. These are images created by removing part of a rock surface by incising, picking, carving or abrading, as a form of rock art. Lignite and Shale were for creating petroglyphs.