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Basalt and Diatomite Definition


Diatomite and Basalt Definition


Definition

Definition
Basalt is a common extrusive igneous rock formed by the rapid cooling of basaltic lava exposed at or very near the surface of Earth   
Diatomite is a fine-grained sedimentary rock which is formed from consolidated diatomaceous earth   

History
  
  

Origin
Egypt   
Germany   

Discoverer
Georgius Agricola   
Unknown   

Etymology
From Late Latin Basaltes (variant of basanites ), very hard stone, which was imported from Ancient Greek Basanites   
From diatom + -ite1   

Class
Igneous Rocks   
Sedimentary Rocks   

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock   
Durable Rock, Soft Rock   

Family
  
  

Group
Volcanic   
Not Applicable   

Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   

Texture >>
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Definition of Basalt and Diatomite

The general Basalt and Diatomite definition can be stated as: Basalt is a common extrusive igneous rock formed by the rapid cooling of basaltic lava exposed at or very near the surface of Earth. On the other hand, Diatomite is a fine-grained sedimentary rock which is formed from consolidated diatomaceous earth. Along with definition of Basalt and Diatomite, get to know about Properties of Basalt and Diatomite. Get to know more information about Basalt and Diatomite origin and discoverer, etymology and class.

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History of Basalt and Diatomite

The history of Basalt and Diatomite gives information about where the rock was found and who was its discoverer. Almost each and every aspect of Earth's history is recorded in rocks be it the volcanoes which were erupted or the plants, animals and organisms which are now extinct, as rocks are present from millions of years.

Basalt and Diatomite Origin and Discoverer

Basalt and Diatomite definition gives us a brief idea about the two rocks. In some cases, the definition also gives summary about the Formation of Basalt and Diatomite. In this section, you will know about Basalt and Diatomite Origin and Discoverer. Origin of Basalt is Egypt whereas Origin of Diatomite is Germany. It is interesting to know the name of Basalt and Diatomite discoverer. The Discoverer of Basalt is Georgius Agricola and the discoverer of Diatomite is Unknown.

Etymology of Basalt and Diatomite

Along with Basalt and Diatomite definition, know more about the etymology of Basalt and Diatomite. Etymology of Basalt and Diatomite gives information about origin and formation of a particular rock. Know more about Formation of Basalt and Formation of Diatomite. The etymology of Basalt is From Late Latin Basaltes (variant of basanites ), very hard stone, which was imported from Ancient Greek Basanites while that of Diatomite is From Late Latin Basaltes (variant of basanites ), very hard stone, which was imported from Ancient Greek Basanites. The process of formation of rocks defines the class of rock. All the rocks in a class are formed by similar processes. Basalt belongs to Igneous Rocks while Diatomite belongs to Sedimentary Rocks. The sub-class, group and other categories of Basalt and Diatomite are listed below.

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