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Kimberlite
Kimberlite

Basalt
Basalt



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Kimberlite and Basalt Definition

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1 Definition
1.1 Definition
Kimberlite is a rare, blue-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive igneous rock, which sometimes contains diamonds and is mostly found in South Africa and Siberia.
Basalt is a common extrusive igneous rock formed by the rapid cooling of basaltic lava exposed at or very near the surface of Earth
1.2 History
1.2.1 Origin
Kimberley, South Africa
Egypt
1.2.2 Discoverer
Unknown
Georgius Agricola
1.3 Etymology
From Kimberley +‎ -ite, from the name of the South African town of Kimberley where the rock was first found.
From Late Latin Basaltes (variant of basanites ), very hard stone, which was imported from Ancient Greek Basanites
1.4 Class
Igneous Rocks
Igneous Rocks
1.4.1 Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Hard Rock
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock
1.5 Family
1.5.1 Group
Volcanic
Volcanic
1.6 Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Definition of Kimberlite and Basalt

The general Kimberlite and Basalt definition can be stated as: Kimberlite is a rare, blue-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive igneous rock, which sometimes contains diamonds and is mostly found in South Africa and Siberia.. On the other hand, Basalt is a common extrusive igneous rock formed by the rapid cooling of basaltic lava exposed at or very near the surface of Earth. Along with definition of Kimberlite and Basalt, get to know about Properties of Kimberlite and Basalt. Get to know more information about Kimberlite and Basalt origin and discoverer, etymology and class.

History of Kimberlite and Basalt

The history of Kimberlite and Basalt gives information about where the rock was found and who was its discoverer. Almost each and every aspect of Earth's history is recorded in rocks be it the volcanoes which were erupted or the plants, animals and organisms which are now extinct, as rocks are present from millions of years.

Kimberlite and Basalt Origin and Discoverer

Kimberlite and Basalt definition gives us a brief idea about the two rocks. In some cases, the definition also gives summary about the Formation of Kimberlite and Basalt. In this section, you will know about Kimberlite and Basalt Origin and Discoverer. Origin of Kimberlite is Kimberley, South Africa whereas Origin of Basalt is Egypt. It is interesting to know the name of Kimberlite and Basalt discoverer. The Discoverer of Kimberlite is Unknown and the discoverer of Basalt is Georgius Agricola.

Etymology of Kimberlite and Basalt

Along with Kimberlite and Basalt definition, know more about the etymology of Kimberlite and Basalt. Etymology of Kimberlite and Basalt gives information about origin and formation of a particular rock. Know more about Formation of Kimberlite and Formation of Basalt. The etymology of Kimberlite is From Kimberley +‎ -ite, from the name of the South African town of Kimberley where the rock was first found. while that of Basalt is From Kimberley +‎ -ite, from the name of the South African town of Kimberley where the rock was first found.. The process of formation of rocks defines the class of rock. All the rocks in a class are formed by similar processes. Kimberlite and Basalt belong to Igneous Rocks. The sub-class, group and other categories of Kimberlite and Basalt are listed below.

For Kimberlite,

  • Sub-class: Durable Rock and Hard Rock
  • Group: Volcanic
  • Other Categories: Coarse grained rock, Fine grained rock and Opaque rock

For Basalt,

  • Sub-class: Durable Rock and Medium Hardness Rock
  • Group: Volcanic
  • Other Categories: Fine grained rock and Opaque rock