definisi
tuff jinis rock digawe saka awu vulkanik luwar saka ngeculake sajrone eruption vulkanik
a hidrasi lan transformasi metamorphic saka ultramafic rock saka lapisan bumi diarani minangka serpentinization, klompok mineral wis kawangun dening serpentinization nyipta 'serpentinite' rock.
Sajarah
asal
italy
usa
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka tembung latin tophous banjur ing tufo italian lan pungkasanipun tuff
saka tembung serpentinization english.
kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
-
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
clastic, pyroclastic
earthy
werna
coklat, grey, kuning
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, putih
pangopènan
liyane
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
atos lan kurang
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya
tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
jinis
gandheng tuff, tuff rhyolitic, basaltic tuff, trachyte tuff, tuff andesitic lan ignimbrite.
jadeitite
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
tuff wis kawangun nalika massa gedhe saka awu lan wedhi kang lagi pipis karo gas panas sing luwar dening gunung mbledhos lan longsor kanthi cepet mudhun lereng sawijining.
amarga kanggo ngganti ing kondisi lingkungan, rocks sing digawe panas lan pressurized jero nang permukaan bumi. serpentinite kawangun saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.
komposisi
isi Mineral
kalsit, chlorite
karbonat, magnetite, pyrrhotite, serpentine, sulfides
senyawa isi
hidrogen sulfida, belerang dioxide
ca, cao, karbon dioksida, kcl, MgO, belerang dioxide, belerang
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
-
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, angin erosi
fisik
atose
4-63-5
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
banget nggoleki-grained
rengat
ora rata
ora rata
tilas
putih
putih, greenish putih utawa abu-abu
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
vitreous kanggo kurang
waxy lan kurang
kekuatan compressive
243.80 n / mm 2310.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
-
7
tartamtu gravitasi
2.732.79-3
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
1-1.8 g / cm 32.5-3 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.20 kj / kg k0.95 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
India, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea
africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Uganda
Ethiopia, Western Africa
europe
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
england, georgia, Swiss, united kingdom
wong
Antartika, pulo hawaii
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
Canada
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay
Colombia
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
Central Australia, New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia