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Travertine
Travertine

Carbonatite
Carbonatite



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Travertine
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Carbonatite

Travertine lan Carbonatite

1 Definition
1.1 definisi
travertine punika Mineral dumadi saka kalsium karbonat dilapisi kawangun dening Deposition saka spring Waters
carbonatite iku intrusive utawa extrusive rock igneous kang ditetepake dening komposisi mineralogic, dumadi saka mineral karbonat luwih saka 50 persen
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
italy
Tanzania
1.2.2 panemu
Marcus vitruvius pollio
Dingertèni
1.3 Etimologi
saka travertino italian jenis bangunan watu, saka tiburs, kata saka tibur (Tivoli), ing Italia
saka rock igneous intrusive, gadhah mayoritas mineral karbonat
1.4 kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, rock alus
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
ora ditrapake
plutonic
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
banded
granular, poikiloblastic
2.2 werna
ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, grey, abang, putih, kuning
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, pink, putih
2.3 pangopènan
kurang
kurang
2.4 kekiatan
awet
awet
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
fibrous
kurang, Banded lan foilated
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, dingerteni, dingerteni
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, industri kertas, Pottery
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
Ora Kasadhiya
4.2 fitur
stalactites lan stalagmites sing kawangun saka watu iki, lumahan asring mengilap, rock grained banget nggoleki
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
used
durung digunakake
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
Colosseum ing Roma, Italia, Sacre coeur in paris, prancis, Trevi Fountain in rome, italy
ora ditrapake
4.3.3 reca
used
durung digunakake
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
4.3.5 Pictographs
used
used
4.3.6 petroglyphs
used
used
4.3.7 figurines
used
durung digunakake
4.4 fosil
saiki
absen
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
travertine jinis rock sedimentary kawangun nalika kali kaleksanane utawa transports bagéyan Broken rock kang banjur ngalami sedimentasi. lagi banjur nelukake suhu lan tekanan tinggi Empu mbentuk travertine rock.
carbonatites sing intrusive utawa extrusive batuan beku kang ditetepake dening komposisi mineralogic dumadi saka mineral karbonat luwih saka 50 persen lan sing kawangun amarga derajat kurang saka leleh sebagean saka rocks.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
kalsit, lempung, Feldspar, micas, quartz
ancylite, apatite, barite, fluorit, magnetite, natrolite, sodalite
5.2.2 senyawa isi
ca, NaCl, cao, oksigen
cao, karbon dioksida, sodium oxide
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
erosi kimia, angin erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
3-43
Batubara
1 7
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
splintery
conchoidal
6.1.4 tilas
putih
putih
6.1.5 porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
kurang kanggo pearly
subvitreous kanggo kurang
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
80.00 n / mm 2ora Sumadhiya
Apa Obsidian
0.15 450
6.1.8 cleavage
non-ana
ora kasedhiya
6.1.9 kateguhan
1
1
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
1.682.86-2.87
Granit
0 8.4
6.1.11 transparan
opaque
opaque
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.71 g / cm 32.84-2.86 g / cm 3
Granit
0 1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.09 kj / kg kora Sumadhiya
Apa Granulite
0.14 3.2
6.2.2 resistance
impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, banyu tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
China, Russia
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan
7.1.2 africa
Not Yet Found
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
7.1.3 europe
austria, italy, portugal, united kingdom
austria, denmark, germany, great Britain, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
Greenland
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador
Brazil
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
Not Yet Found
New South Wales, New Zealand