1 Definition
1.1 definisi
porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained
iku Magnesium sugih rock metamorphic amarga dumadi saka talc Mineral
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
1.3 Etimologi
saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin
saka abad ka-17, amarga saka aran greasy lan nggunakake kaya sinetron sing
1.4 kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, rock alus
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
2.2 werna
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih
ireng, ireng kanggo werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
kurang
kurang, Banded lan foilated
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
jedhing, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
kanthi jumlah ongko construction
Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, produksi jeruk, sumber magnesia (MgO)
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
rhomb porphyry
Ora Kasadhiya
4.2 fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
Kristus Panebus ing rio de janeiro, Stonehenge ing dhaerah Wiltshire Inggris
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.
soapstone punika talc-Schist, kang jinis rock metamorphic lan iku umumé dumadi saka talc Mineral lan kanthi mangkono inmagnesium sugih.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika
albite, apatite, biotite, kalsit, karbonat, mineral lempung, hornblende, ilmenite, micas, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz
5.2.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
cao, mg, MgO
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, ora kedhaftar
ora ditrapake
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
ora ditrapake
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
6.1.3 rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
conchoidal
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya225.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.5-2.52 g / cm 32.8-2.9 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya0.88 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
China, India, Indonesia, Japan, North Korea, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Tajikistan, Thailand
7.1.2 africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa, Western Africa
7.1.3 europe
finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss
austria, england, finland, france, germany, greece, spain, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
7.1.4 wong
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA
Canada, USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay
Colombia
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
Central Australia, New Zealand, Queensland