Porphyry

Pumice

Porphyry vs Pumice

Porphyry

Pumice

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained

pumice punika rock vulkanik sing kasusun saka Highly vesicular atos kaca vulkanik tekstur, kang bisa utawa ora bisa ngemot kristal

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

egypt

spain

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin

saka pomis french lawas, saka varian dialect latin saka pumex

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, hard rock

awet rock, medium atose rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

plutonic

vulkanik

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

porphyritic

vesicular

2.2 werna

ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih

ibas, wernane, grey, ijo enom, grey cahya, pink, putih, grey yellow-

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

81% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

81% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

86% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

86% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

66% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

66% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

49% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

49% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

48% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

48% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

2.5 katon

kurang

vesicular

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, interior

aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

Taman hiasan, mapeng watu

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

curbing, wêdakakêna

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

kanthi jumlah ongko construction

minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, ing babagan seni lan horticulture, nggawe semen alam, produksi pamblokiran beton entheng

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

Minangka abrasive ana ing produk exfoliating kulit, ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, obat-obatan lan kosmetik

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, monumen, reca

artefak

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan

minangka materi doyo tarik ing dalan salju-dijamin, minangka abrasive ing erasers potlot, nggoleki abrasive digunakake kanggo polishing, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, digunakake ing akuarium

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

rhomb porphyry

scoria

4.2 fitur

umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap

tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

durung digunakake

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

ora ditrapake

4.3.3 reca

used

durung digunakake

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

ora ditrapake

4.3.5 Pictographs

ora digunakake

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

ora digunakake

used

4.3.7 figurines

used

durung digunakake

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.

Wangun rock pumice nalika magma cools supaya cepet sing atom ing nyawiji sing ora bisa kanggo ngatur piyambak menyang struktur kristal.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika

oksida aluminium, kalsit, karbonat, oksida wesi, silika

5.2.2 senyawa isi

aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

al, aluminium oxide, cao, karbon dioksida, MgO, silikon dioksida

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

97% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

97% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

metamorphism kakubur, impact metamorphism

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

99% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

99% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi, udan kimia, ora kedhaftar

udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

92% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

92% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.6 jinis erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

6-7

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

grained nggoleki

6.1.3 rengat

ora duwe aturan baku

planar

6.1.4 tilas

putih

putih, greenish putih utawa abu-abu

6.1.5 porosity

kurang keropos

Highly keropos

6.1.6 luster

kurang

earthy

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

Flint

⊕

▶

▼

ora Sumadhiya

Rank: N/A (Overall)▶

51.20 n / mm ²

Rank: 26 (Overall)▶

▲

Obsidian

⊕

▶

175 (Granit)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.1.8 cleavage

cacat

sampurna

6.1.9 kateguhan

1.7

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

2.5-4

2.86

6.1.11 transparan

tembus kanggo opaque

opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

2.5-2.52 g / cm ³

0.25-0.3 g / cm ³

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

tatanan wesi ba..

⊕

▶

▼

ora Sumadhiya

Rank: N/A (Overall)▶

0.87 kj / kg k

Rank: 14 (Overall)▶

▲

Granulite

⊕

▶

1.09 (Travertine)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.2.2 resistance

tahan panas, impact tahan

impact tahan, meksa tahan

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam

Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia

7.1.2 africa

Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa

Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania

7.1.3 europe

finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss

greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey

7.1.4 wong

Greenland

durung ketemu

7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon

7.2.1 lor amerika

Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA

Bahamas, Barbados, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Jamaica, Mexico, USA

7.2.2 kidul amerika

Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay

Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru

7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana

7.3.1 australia

New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia

New Zealand, Western Australia

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