definisi
porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained
hyaloclastite iku sawijining ongko saka nggoleki, lebu glassy kawangun dening kontak dadakan saka panas, magma manéka warna takson lan banyu kadhemen utawa endhepan banyu-kebak
Sajarah
asal
egypt
-
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin
saka hyalo + -ite
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, rock alus
kulawarga
group
plutonic
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
porphyritic
pyroclastic
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih
coklat, grey, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
kurang
kurang
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
kanthi jumlah ongko construction
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
jinis
rhomb porphyry
gandheng tuff, tuff rhyolitic, basaltic tuff, trachyte tuff lan tuff andesitic.
fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.
hyaloclastite jinis rock igneous wis kawangun liwat cooling lan solidification lahar utawa magma.
komposisi
isi Mineral
biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika
kalsit, chlorite
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
hidrogen sulfida, belerang dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
fisik
atose
6-71-2
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
-
tilas
putih
-
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang
kurang lan grainy
kekuatan compressive
150.00 n / mm 2180.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
1.7
-
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-4-9999
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.5-2.52 g / cm 3-9999 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.71 kj / kg k0.84 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
Russia
africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa
South Africa
europe
finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss
iceland
wong
Greenland
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay
Brazil, Colombia
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
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