definisi
porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained
hornfels punika rock metamorphic kawangun dening kontak antarane mudstone utawa sugih lempung rock, lan awak igneous panas, lan nggantosi padha panas ngrubah saka rock asli
Sajarah
asal
egypt
new zealand
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin
saka german kang tegese hornstone
kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, rock alus
kulawarga
group
plutonic
-
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
porphyritic
granular, platy
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih
coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, coklat semu abang
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
kurang
kurang
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
kanthi jumlah ongko construction
kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, roadstone
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, monumen
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
jinis
rhomb porphyry
hornfels biotite
fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
Gamelan kanggo tutul
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.
amarga kanggo ngganti ing kondisi lingkungan, rocks sing digawe panas lan pressurized jero nang permukaan bumi. hornfels kawangun saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.
komposisi
isi Mineral
biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika
andalusite
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
fe, mg
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
-
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
udan biologi
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
erosi kimia, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
6-72-3
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
conchoidal
tilas
putih
-
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang
mengilap
kekuatan compressive
150.00 n / mm 25.80 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
sampurna
kateguhan
1.7
-
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-43.4-3.9
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.5-2.52 g / cm 30.25-0.30 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.71 kj / kg k0.84 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, North Korea, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, Thailand
africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa
Cameroon, East Africa, Tanzania, Western Africa
europe
finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss
united kingdom
wong
Greenland
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Western Australia