1 Definition
1.1 definisi
porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained
tephrite iku sawijining aphanitic kanggo porphyritic tekstur, vulkanik rock igneous
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
1.3 Etimologi
saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin
saka tephra greek, awu saka basa indo-european, kanggo ngobong
1.4 kelas
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
porphyritic
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
2.2 werna
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, putih
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
kanthi jumlah ongko construction
landscaping
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, reca
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
rhomb porphyry
Ora Kasadhiya
4.2 fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
4.3.6 petroglyphs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.
tephrite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika
Feldspar alkali, nepheline, plagioclase, pyroxene
5.2.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
cao, karbon dioksida, MgO, silikon dioksida
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, ora kedhaftar
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
ora rata
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
kurang keropos
banget kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
kurang
subvitreous kanggo kurang
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya90.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
cacat
crenulation lan mrembet
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.5-2.52 g / cm 32.8-2.9 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
Not Yet Found
7.1.2 africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa
Namibia, Uganda
7.1.3 europe
finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss
germany, hungary, italy, portugal, spain
7.1.4 wong
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA
USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay
Not Yet Found
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
New Zealand, Western Australia