1 Definition
1.1 definisi
pantellerite punika rhyolite peralkaline. wis wesi luwih lan komposisi aluminium ngisor saka comendite
trachyte punika rock vulkanik nggoleki-grained werna abu-abu kang utamané dumadi saka Feldspar alkali
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
Selat saka sisilia
dingerteni
1.2.2 panemu
Dingertèni
Alexandre brongniart Rene Hauy
1.3 Etimologi
saka Pantelleria, pulo vulkanik ing selat saka sisilia
saka trakhus greek atos 'utawa roughness trakhutēs
1.4 kelas
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
eutaxitic
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
2.2 werna
greenish peteng - werna abu-abu
ireng, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
dilapisi lan foliated
banded
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
durung digunakake
aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
durung digunakake
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
durung digunakake
curbing
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
na
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, reca
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
nggawe kriya
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
ignimbrite pantelleritic
Ora Kasadhiya
4.2 fitur
isi fe dhuwur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, global matrik
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
pantellerite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
trachyte iku sawijining rock vulkanik igneous karo aphanitic kanggo tektur porphyritic. iku padha karo vulkanik saka syenite rock lan formulir minangka asil diferensiasi magmatic.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
amphibole, Feldspar, ilmenite
augite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, plagioclase, quartz
5.2.2 senyawa isi
al, fe
kalium oxide, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
6.1.3 rengat
sub-conchoidal
ora kasedhiya
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya150.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
ora Sumadhiya2.43-2.45 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
China, India
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
7.1.2 africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
7.1.3 europe
germany, iceland, ireland, italy, spain, united kingdom
bulgaria, england, germany, norway, romania, Swiss
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador
Brazil, Chile
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
Central Australia, Queensland, Western Australia
New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia