Pantellerite

Kimberlite

Pantellerite vs Kimberlite

Pantellerite

Kimberlite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

pantellerite punika rhyolite peralkaline. wis wesi luwih lan komposisi aluminium ngisor saka comendite

kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

Selat saka sisilia

kimberley, tresna

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka Pantelleria, pulo vulkanik ing selat saka sisilia

saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, hard rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

vulkanik

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

eutaxitic

porphyritic

2.2 werna

greenish peteng - werna abu-abu

ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

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2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

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2.4.3 rereged tahan

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2.4.4 angin tahan

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2.4.5 asam tahan

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2.5 katon

dilapisi lan foliated

kurang lan banded

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

durung digunakake

countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

durung digunakake

minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

durung digunakake

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, reca

artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

nggawe kriya

reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

ignimbrite pantelleritic

kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous

4.2 fitur

isi fe dhuwur

tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

durung digunakake

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

ora ditrapake

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.3 reca

durung digunakake

used

4.3.4 patung misuwur

ora ditrapake

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.5 Pictographs

ora digunakake

4.3.6 petroglyphs

ora digunakake

4.3.7 figurines

durung digunakake

used

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

pantellerite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.

kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

amphibole, Feldspar, ilmenite

garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene

5.2.2 senyawa isi

al, fe

aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

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5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic