1 Definition
1.1 definisi
novaculite punika kandhel, hard, nggoleki-grained, siliceous rock metamorpic kang jinis chert sing ngilangi karo rengat conchoidal
scoria punika igneous rock extrusive peteng-colored karo babak rongga gelembung-kaya KALUBÈRAN
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
1.3 Etimologi
saka novacula tembung latin, kanggo watu silet
saka pungkasan tengah english (denoting slag saka logam molten), saka skōria greek nolak, saka dung Skor
1.4 kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
banded, glassy, atos, vitreous
vesicular
2.2 werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
ireng, coklat, Peteng Grey kanggo Black, abang
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
glassy utawa pearly
glassy lan vesicular
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
arrowheads, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, lading, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, produksi kaca lan keramik, alur trek ballast, roadstone, TCTerms tumbak, digunakake kanggo ngasah pribadi logam lan senjata
Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, ing babagan seni lan got karya
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
artefak, monumen, reca
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
pelaku kuburan, gemstone, ing lumahing, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, perhiasan, Pabrik pribadi, pebbles digunakake ing pabrik werni kanggo tlatah ing industri keramik, kanggo nemtokake isi emas saka perhiasan
minangka materi doyo tarik ing dalan salju-dijamin, nggawe kriya, jampel-suhu dhuwur, ing wise barbecue gas
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
Ora Kasadhiya
4.2 fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, umume atos kanggo tutul, lumahan asring mengilap
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
Wangun novaculite nalika microcrystals silikon dioksida tuwuh ing endapan alus sing dadi watu gamping utawa kapur. tatanan novaculite bisa dadi salah siji saka asal kimia utawa biologi.
Wangun scoria nalika magma ngemot jumlah ageng mili gas dipun bibaraken saka gunung mbledhos sak jeblugan.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
quartz, Silicon
apatite, biotite, kalsit, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz, silika
5.2.2 senyawa isi
ca, silikon dioksida
ca, NaCl
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.4 jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
5.3.5 cuaca
5.3.6 jinis udan
ora ditrapake
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.7 erosi
5.3.8 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.4 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
6.1.5 rengat
6.1.6 tilas
6.1.7 porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
6.1.8 luster
waxy lan kurang
subvitreous kanggo kurang
6.1.9 kekuatan compressive
450.00 n / mm 2ora Sumadhiya
0.15
450
6.2.2 cleavage
6.2.3 kateguhan
6.2.4 tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-2.7ora Sumadhiya
0
8.4
7.3.2 transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
7.3.3 Kapadhetan
2.7 g / cm 3ora Sumadhiya
0
1400
7.4 situs termal
7.4.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.74 kj / kg kora Sumadhiya
0.14
3.2
7.4.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
8 Cadangan
8.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
8.1.1 asia
China, India, Iran, Japan, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
8.1.2 africa
Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania
8.1.3 europe
austria, france, greece, italy, malta, Poland, portugal, Serbia, spain, sweden, united kingdom
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
8.1.4 wong
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
durung ketemu
8.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
8.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Bahamas, Barbados, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Jamaica, Mexico, USA
8.2.2 kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
8.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
8.3.1 australia
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand, Western Australia