definisi
novaculite punika kandhel, hard, nggoleki-grained, siliceous rock metamorpic kang jinis chert sing ngilangi karo rengat conchoidal
Anthracite jinis rock sedimentary kang hard lan macem-macem batu bara sing wis luster dhuwur
Sajarah
asal
-
pennsylvania, kita
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka novacula tembung latin, kanggo watu silet
saka anthrakites greek, saka anthrax, anthrak meaning coal
kelas
rocks sedimentary
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, rock alus
kulawarga
group
-
-
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
tektur
banded, glassy, atos, vitreous
amorf, glassy
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
glassy utawa pearly
veined utawa pebbled
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior
-
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan
-
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
-
industri
industri construction
arrowheads, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, lading, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, produksi kaca lan keramik, alur trek ballast, roadstone, TCTerms tumbak, digunakake kanggo ngasah pribadi logam lan senjata
Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi baja
industri medical
-
ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, Pabrik aspirins
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen
-
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, gemstone, ing lumahing, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, perhiasan, Pabrik pribadi, pebbles digunakake ing pabrik werni kanggo tlatah ing industri keramik, kanggo nemtokake isi emas saka perhiasan
panyulingan alumina, generasi listrik, bahan bakar cair, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, industri kertas
jinis
Batu sedimen
semi-Anthracite lan meta-Anthracite
fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim
mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
saiki
absen
tatanan
Wangun novaculite nalika microcrystals silikon dioksida tuwuh ing endapan alus sing dadi watu gamping utawa kapur. tatanan novaculite bisa dadi salah siji saka asal kimia utawa biologi.
Wangun Anthracite saka klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa. nalika lebu tetanduran mati lan tumiba menyang rawa, banyu ngadeg rawa ngreksa saka bosok.
komposisi
isi Mineral
quartz, Silicon
kalsit, lempung, mineral lempung
senyawa isi
ca, silikon dioksida
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
-
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
-
-
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
-
fisik
atose
71-1.5
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
-
ireng
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
waxy lan kurang
mengilap
kekuatan compressive
450.00 n / mm 2-
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
1.5
-
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-2.71.1-1.4
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7 g / cm 31.25-2.5 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.74 kj / kg k1.32 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, banyu tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Japan, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
africa
Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
europe
austria, france, greece, italy, malta, Poland, portugal, Serbia, spain, sweden, united kingdom
belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom
wong
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria