Konglomerat vs Basalt
Definition
definisi
konglomerat iku rock sedimentary kang formulir saka kerikil dibunderaké lan clasts ukuran tebing kang cemented bebarengan ing matrik a
basalt punika rock igneous extrusive umum kawangun dening cooling kanthi cepet saka lahar basaltic kapapar ing utawa banget cedhak ing lumahing bumi
Sajarah
asal
italy
egypt
panemu
Dingertèni
George Agricola
Etimologi
saka conglomeratus latin, kanggo muter bebarengan, IE saka com bebarengan + glomerare kanggo klumpukne menyang werni, saka glomus (glomeris genitif) werni
saka pungkasan basaltes latin (varian saka basanites), watu banget hard, kang diimpor saka basanites greek kuna
kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
clastic
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
werna
ibas, ireng, coklat, wudo, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, orange, teyeng, putih, kuning
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
pangopènan
liyane
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
No
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
No
Yes
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
No
Yes
katon
mengilap lan dibunderaké
kurang lan alus
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes
kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, kothak gendheng
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing, whetstones
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, roadstone
arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alat nglereni, alur trek ballast, roadstone
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, ing lumahing, nisan
reservoir lenga lan gas, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, digunakake ing akuarium
Jinis
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite
fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, global matrik
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara, Gateway of India ana ing Mumbai, India, gol Gumbaz ing karnataka, india
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
used
petroglyphs
used
used
figurines
used
used
fosil
saiki
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
Wangun konglomerat ngendi endapan dumadi utamané saka krikil lan cobble-ukuran clasts rong milimeter diameteripun wiwit accumulating.
basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.
komposisi
isi Mineral
lempung, wedhi, silika, silt
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
NaCl, cao
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
kontak metamorphism
cuaca
No
Yes
jinis udan
ora ditrapake
udan biologi
erosi
No
No
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
ora kasedhiya
Properties
fisik
atose
2-3
6
ukuran gandum
coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora rata
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
kurang
ora kasedhiya
kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya
37.40 n / mm 2
28
cleavage
non-ana
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
2.3
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.88
2.8-3
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
1.7-2.3 g / cm 3
2.9-3.1 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k
10
0.84 kj / kg k
15
resistance
tahan panas
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan
India, Russia
africa
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
South Africa
europe
austria, denmark, germany, great Britain, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
iceland
wong
Greenland
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand
Not Yet Found
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