1 Definition
1.1 definisi
kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.
sovite macem-macem coarse-grained saka carbonatite kang belongs kanggo intrusive rock igneous
1.3 Sajarah
1.3.1 asal
kimberley, tresna
dingerteni
1.3.3 panemu
1.5 Etimologi
saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.
Ora Kasadhiya
1.7 kelas
1.7.2 sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, rock alus
1.10 kulawarga
1.10.1 group
2.3 kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
3 Tekstur
3.2 tektur
porphyritic
granular, poikiloblastic
3.3 werna
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, pink, putih
3.4 pangopènan
3.5 kekiatan
3.5.2 banyu tahan
3.5.5 ngeruk tahan
4.1.3 rereged tahan
4.2.3 angin tahan
4.3.1 asam tahan
5.2 katon
kurang lan banded
kurang, Banded lan foilated
6 Kagunaane
6.1 arsitektur
6.1.1 Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
6.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
6.2.2 Efesus arsitektur liyane
6.3 industri
6.3.1 industri construction
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, dingerteni, dingerteni
6.3.3 industri medical
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
6.4 Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak
6.5 Panggunaan sanès
6.5.1 komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, nggawe kriya, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
7 Jinis
7.1 jinis
kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous
Ora Kasadhiya
7.2 fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
7.3 pinunjul arkeologi
7.3.1 monumen
7.3.3 monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
7.3.5 reca
7.3.6 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
7.4.1 Pictographs
7.4.2 petroglyphs
8.1.1 figurines
8.3 fosil
9 Tatanan
9.1 tatanan
kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
sovites sing kawangun amarga derajat kurang saka leleh sebagean saka rocks.
9.2 komposisi
9.2.1 isi Mineral
garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
ancylite, apatite, barite, fluorit, magnetite, natrolite, sodalite
9.3.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
cao, karbon dioksida, sodium oxide
9.4 transformasi
9.4.1 metamorphism
9.4.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
9.4.4 cuaca
9.4.6 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
9.4.7 erosi
9.4.9 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
10 Properties
10.1 fisik
10.1.2 atose
11.1.2 ukuran gandum
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
11.1.3 rengat
11.1.4 tilas
11.1.5 porosity
banget kurang keropos
kurang keropos
11.1.6 luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
subvitreous kanggo kurang
11.1.7 kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.15
450
11.1.14 cleavage
11.1.15 kateguhan
11.1.16 tartamtu gravitasi
11.1.20 transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
11.1.21 Kapadhetan
2.95-2.96 g / cm 32.84-2.86 g / cm 3
0
1400
11.2 situs termal
11.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg kora Sumadhiya
0.14
3.2
11.3.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan
12 Cadangan
12.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
12.1.1 asia
Russia
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan
12.1.2 africa
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
12.1.3 europe
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
austria, denmark, germany, great Britain, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
12.1.4 wong
12.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
12.2.1 lor amerika
12.2.2 kidul amerika
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
Brazil
12.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
12.3.1 australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand