definisi
ganister punika hard, nggoleki-grained sandstone quartzose utawa orthoquartzite kang Sejatine digunakake ing Pabrik silika bata biasane digunakake kanggo geni baris lan jinis rocks sedimentary.
ignimbrite punika rock vulkanik dumadi utamané saka pecahan pumice, kawangun dening consolidation saka materi setor dening mili pyroclastic
Sajarah
asal
england
new zealand
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Patrick marshall
Etimologi
saka gan'is-ter IE hard, watu siliceous close-grained, asring mbentuk stratum kang underlies a coal-lapisan
saka geni ignis latin + Imber, padusan imbr- udan, badai maya + -ite
kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
-
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
clastic, granular, atos
aphanitic
werna
ibas, ireng, coklat, krim, coklat peteng, ijo, grey, ijo enom, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, pink, abang, putih, kuning
ibas, ireng, coklat, grey, pink, putih
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
atos
kurang, vesicular lan foilated
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi kaca lan keramik, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, ing lumahing, waduk Petroleum, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO), nisan
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
jinis
Batu silika
Batu piroklastik
fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, umume atos kanggo tutul, rock grained banget nggoleki
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
saiki
absen
tatanan
ganisters sing kawangun dening karusakan saka mineral gampang weathered utamané Feldspar, ing cakrawala lumahing lemah dening pangolahan lemah pambentuk.
ignimbrites sing kawangun saka dicampur banget lingkungan diurutake saka awu vulkanik utawa tuff lan pumice lapilli, umum karo pecahan lithic kasebar.
komposisi
isi Mineral
kalsit, lempung, mineral lempung, Feldspar, micas, quartz
apatite, biotite, kalsit, chlorite, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
ca, NaCl
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
-
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi
udan biologi, udan kimia
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
fisik
atose
6-74-6
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
coarse utawa nggoleki
grained nggoleki
rengat
splintery
ora rata
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang
vitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
95.00 n / mm 2243.80 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
sampurna
-
kateguhan
2.6
-
tartamtu gravitasi
2.2-2.82.73
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.2-2.8 g / cm 31-1.8 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k0.20 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan
Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen
africa
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda
europe
austria, denmark, germany, great Britain, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
france, georgia, germany, greece, iceland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Poland, portugal, spain, united kingdom
wong
Greenland
Antartika, pulo hawaii
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand
Central Australia, Western Australia