1 Tatanan
1.1 tatanan
ignimbrites sing kawangun saka dicampur banget lingkungan diurutake saka awu vulkanik utawa tuff lan pumice lapilli, umum karo pecahan lithic kasebar.
Wangun rock pumice nalika magma cools supaya cepet sing atom ing nyawiji sing ora bisa kanggo ngatur piyambak menyang struktur kristal.
1.2 komposisi
1.2.1 isi Mineral
apatite, biotite, kalsit, chlorite, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz
oksida aluminium, kalsit, karbonat, oksida wesi, silika
1.2.2 senyawa isi
ca, NaCl
al, aluminium oxide, cao, karbon dioksida, MgO, silikon dioksida
1.3 transformasi
1.3.1 metamorphism
1.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, impact metamorphism
1.3.3 cuaca
1.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
1.3.5 erosi
1.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi