Evaporite

Batubara

Evaporite lan Batubara

Evaporite

Batubara

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

banyu-telat endhepan Mineral asil saka konsentrasi lan crystallization dening penguapan saka solusi banyu

coal iku combustible-ireng coklat ireng utawa sedimentary rock biasane kedadean ing parang tingkat ing lapisan sing disebut kasur coal

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

usa

1.2.2 panemu

usiglio

john peter Salley

1.3 Etimologi

saka endhepan kiwa sawise penguapan

saka col term english lawas, kang wis temenan Mineral karbon fosil wiwit abad kaping 13

1.4 kelas

rocks sedimentary

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, rock alus

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

ora ditrapake

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

earthy

amorf, glassy

2.2 werna

wernane, ijo, grey, silver, putih

ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

2.5 katon

glassy, vesicular lan foilated

veined utawa pebbled

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior

durung digunakake

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu

durung digunakake

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

durung digunakake

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories

Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi baja

3.2.2 industri medical

dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

digunakake ing Pabrik wêdakakêna Keramik, digunakake ing preparation saka asam sulfat lan diborite Silicon

panyulingan alumina, generasi listrik, bahan bakar cair, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, industri kertas

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

Ora Kasadhiya

peat, lignite, sub-bituminous batu bara, bituminous batu bara, Anthracite, grafit

4.2 fitur

umume atos kanggo tutul, splintery, veined

mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

durung digunakake

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

ora ditrapake

4.3.3 reca

durung digunakake

4.3.4 patung misuwur

ora ditrapake

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

ora digunakake

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

ora digunakake

4.3.7 figurines

durung digunakake

4.4 fosil

saiki

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

evaporite banyu-telat endhepan Mineral kang formulir saka konsentrasi lan crystallization dening penguapan saka solusi banyu.

Wangun coal saka klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa kang wis kakubur sedimen kayata lendhut utawa wedhi lan banjur compacted kanggo mbentuk coal.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

kalsit, cancrinite, gypsum, kyanite, magnetite

analcime, apatite, barite, kalsit, chalcopyrite, chlorite, chromite, clausthalite, mineral lempung, grup crandallite, dolomite, Feldspar, galena, gypsum, marcasite, muscovite utawa illite, pyrite, quartz, siderite, sphalerite, zirkon

5.2.2 senyawa isi

camg (co ₃₎ ₂, cao, calcium sulfat, kcl, MgO, NaCl

karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

5.3.4 jinis udan

ora ditrapake

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

5.3.6 jinis erosi

ora ditrapake

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

2-31-1.5

1 7

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained

6.1.3 rengat

conchoidal

6.1.4 tilas

putih

ireng

6.1.5 porosity

kurang keropos

6.1.6 luster

subvitreous kanggo kurang

kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

225.00 n / mm ²ora Sumadhiya

0.15 450

6.1.8 cleavage

sampurna

non-ana

6.1.9 kateguhan

ora kasedhiya

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

2.86-2.991.1-1.4

0 8.4

6.1.11 transparan

tembus

opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

2.8-2.9 g / cm ³1100-1400 g / cm ³

0 1400

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

0.92 kj / kg k1.32 kj / kg k

0.14 3.2

6.2.2 resistance

tahan panas, meksa tahan

tahan panas

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

Not Available

Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam

7.1.2 africa

Not Available

Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania

7.1.3 europe

united kingdom

belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom

7.1.4 wong

durung ketemu

7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon

7.2.1 lor amerika

USA

Canada, Mexico, USA

7.2.2 kidul amerika

Colombia, Paraguay

Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela

7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana

7.3.1 australia

Central Australia, Western Australia