1 Definition
1.1 definisi
diatomite punika rock sedimentary nggoleki-grained kang kawangun saka bumi diatomaceous nggabungake
obsidian punika kaca vulkanik alami kawangun minangka rock igneous extrusive. diprodhuksi nalika lahar felsic extruded saka gunung mbledhos ndingin kanthi cepet karo wutah kristal minimal
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
1.3 Etimologi
saka diatom + -ite1
saka obsidianus latin, misprint saka obsianus (lapis) (watu) saka obsius
1.4 kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, medium atose rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
clastic utawa non-clastic
glassy
2.2 werna
grey, putih, kuning
ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, orange, abang, tan, kuning
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Taman hiasan
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
durung digunakake
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, sumber kalsium
arrowheads, alat nglereni, lading, scrapers, TCTerms tumbak
3.2.2 industri medical
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, perhiasan
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
panyulingan alumina, ngisi feed kewan, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, nggawe kriya, drawing ing blackboards, geni tahan, pesenam, atlit lan pendaki gunung digunakake kanggo genggeman, ing lumahing, kondisioner lemah, ignite geni, digunakake minangka medium Filter, dipunginakaken minangka insektisida, materi whiting ing odhol, Paint lan kertas
nggawe kriya, mirror, digunakake ing akuarium
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
mercon obsidian, mahoni, Sheen obsidian, Snowflake obsidian lan Beludru merak obsidian
4.2 fitur
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, Gamelan kanggo tutul, rock grained banget nggoleki
pamblokiran negativity, mbantu kanggo ngreksa marang depresi
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
4.3.3 reca
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
4.3.4 patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
diatomite rock kawangun saka peninggalan kerangka tanduran sèl tunggal disebut diatoms. nalika diatoms mati, peninggalan kerangka nglelebke kanggo dhasar tlaga lan segara etc. Empu mbentuk simpenan diatomite.
nalika lahar dirilis saka gunung, iku diwiwiti saka cooling cepet banget kang freezes mekanisme saka crystallization. asil punika kaca vulkanik karo susunan Gamelan seragam.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
kalsit, lempung, mineral lempung, quartz, wedhi
ora kasedhiya
5.2.2 senyawa isi
ca, NaCl, cao
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
banget nggoleki-grained
ora ditrapake
6.1.3 rengat
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
Highly keropos
banget kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya0.15 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.49-2.51 g / cm 32.6 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.90 kj / kg k0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas
tahan panas, impact tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
Brunei, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
7.1.2 africa
Cameroon, Chad, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Kenya
7.1.3 europe
england, france, germany, spain, united kingdom
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Colombia
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
Adelaide, New Zealand, Queensland, Tonga, Victoria, Yorke Peninsula
New Zealand