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What is Lherzolite?



Definition
0

Definition
Lherzolite is a type of ultramafic igneous rock which contains essential olivine and clinopyroxene and orthopyroxene in equal proportions 0

History
0

Origin
France 0

Discoverer
Unknown 0

Etymology
From the Lherz Massif, an alpine peridotite complex, at Étang de Lers, near Massat in the French Pyrenees; Lherz is the archaic spelling of this location 0

Class
Igneous Rocks 0

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Hard Rock 0

Family
0

Group
Plutonic 0

Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock 0

Texture
0

Texture
Grenue 0

Color
Black, Dark Greenish - Grey, Green, Pink, Purple 0

Maintenance
Less 0

Durability
Durable 0

Water Resistant
No 0

Scratch Resistant
Yes 0

Stain Resistant
Yes 0

Wind Resistant
No 0

Acid Resistant
Yes 0

Appearance
Glassy, Vesicular and Foilated 0

Uses
0

Architecture
0

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Entryways, Homes, Interior Decoration 0

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Office Buildings 0

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing 0

Industry
0

Construction Industry
Landscaping, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories, Used for flooring, stair treads, borders and window sills. 0

Medical Industry
Not Yet Used 0

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Sculpture 0

Other Uses
0

Commercial Uses
As armour rock for sea walls, Source of Magnesia (MgO), Used in aquariums 0

Types
0

Types
Garnet Lherzolite 0

Features
Host Rock for Lead 0

Archaeological Significance
0

Monuments
Not Yet Used 0

Famous Monuments
Not Applicable 0

Sculpture
Used 0

Famous Sculptures
Data Not Available 0

Pictographs
Not Used 0

Petroglyphs
Not Used 0

Figurines
Used 0

Fossils
Absent 0

Formation
0

Formation
Lherzolite is a fine-grained, hard rock which is a type of metasomatite, essentially altered basalt. It forms with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive rocks or on the surface as extrusive rocks. 0

Composition
0

Mineral Content
Harzburgite, Olivine, Pyroxene, Pyrrhotite 0

Compound Content
CaO, Cr, Chromium(III) Oxide, MgO 0

Transformation
0

Metamorphism
Yes 0

Types of Metamorphism
Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism 0

Weathering
Yes 0

Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering 0

Erosion
Yes 0

Types of Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion 0

Properties
0

Physical Properties
0

Hardness
6.5 0

Grain Size
Fine Grained 0

Fracture
Conchoidal 0

Streak
White 0

Porosity
Less Porous 0

Luster
Subvitreous to Dull 0

Compressive Strength
290.00 N/mm2 3

Cleavage
Perfect 0

Toughness
2.7 0

Specific Gravity
2.86 0

Transparency
Opaque 0

Density
2.8-2.9 g/cm3 0

Thermal Properties
0

Specific Heat Capacity
0.95 kJ/Kg K 9

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant 0

Reserves
0

Deposits in Eastern Continents
0

Asia
Russia, South Korea 0

Africa
Western Africa 0

Europe
United Kingdom 0

Others
Not Yet Found 0

Deposits in Western Continents
0

North America
USA 0

South America
Not Yet Found 0

Deposits in Oceania Continent
0

Australia
Central Australia, Western Australia 0

Summary >>
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Igneous Rocks

Learn more about Properties of Lherzolite

What is Lherzolite? In this section, we will learn more about properties of Lherzolite i.e. physical and thermal properties. Physical properties of Lherzolite include Color, Streak, Hardness, Structure, Cleavage, Fracture, Luster, Specific Gravity etc. The strength of Lherzolite is 290.00 N/mm2. Streak of Lherzolite is white while its cleavage is perfect. Luster of Lherzolite is subvitreous to dull and its fracture is conchoidal. Lherzolite is opaque in nature. Know all about Lherzolite, What is Lherzolite, its composition, features, facts and reserves in next sections.

Know about Composition of Lherzolite

What is Lherzolite composed of? Get to know about composition of Lherzolite here. Lherzolite definition gives information about the Formation of Lherzolite and its composition.The composition of Lherzolite can be further divided into mineral and compound content. The mineral content of Lherzolite rock includes Harzburgite, Olivine, Pyroxene, Pyrrhotite and The compound content of Lherzolite rock includes CaO, Cr, Chromium(III) Oxide, MgO. Almost all rocks undergo transformation process. Know all about Lherzolite rock in next section.

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