Talc carbonate

Cataclasite

Talc carbonate vs Cataclasite

Talc carbonate

Cataclasite

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Definition

Talc carbonate is nothing but a rock sequence or a mineral composition found in metamorphic ultramafic rocks.

Cataclasite is a type of cataclastic rock that is formed by fracturing and comminution during faulting. It is normally cohesive and non-foliated, consisting of angular clasts in a finer-grained matrix

History

Origin

China, USA, Middle east

Swiss Alps, Europe

Discoverer

Unknown

Michael Tellinger

Etymology

From medieval Latin, talcum

From the Italian word cataclasi

Class

Metamorphic Rocks

Sub-Class

Durable Rock, Soft Rock

Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock

Family

Group

Other Categories

Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Texture

Very Soft

Clastic

Color

Grey, White

Brown, Green, White, Yellow

Maintenance

Less

Durability

Durable

Water Resistant

✔ ✘

Scratch Resistant

✔ ✘

Stain Resistant

✔ ✘

Wind Resistant

✔ ✘

Acid Resistant

✔ ✘

Appearance

Soft

Dull and Banded

Uses

Architecture

Interior Uses

Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration

Decorative Aggregates, Homes

Exterior Uses

Garden Decoration

As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Paving Stone

Other Architectural Uses

Powder

Curbing

Industry

Construction Industry

Source of calcium

As Dimension Stone, Building houses or walls, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate

Medical Industry

Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium

Antiquity Uses

Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines

Artifacts

Other Uses

Commercial Uses

Manufacturing of baby powder

Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork

Types

Sedimentary rock

Protocataclasite, Mesocataclasite, Ultracataclasite and Foliated cataclasite

Features

Easily splits into thin plates, Generally rough to touch, Host Rock for Lead

Easily splits into thin plates, Is one of the oldest rock

Archaeological Significance

Monuments

Famous Monuments

Sculpture

Famous Sculptures

Pictographs

Petroglyphs

Figurines

Fossils

Absent

Formation

Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Talc Carbonate is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.

Cataclasiste rocks mainly form by pressure deep under the Earth's surface, from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.

Composition

Mineral Content

Carbonate, Chlorite, Magnesium

Albite, Apatite, Augite, Biotite, Calcite, Enstatite, Epidote, Feldspar, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Pyroxene, Quartz

Compound Content

CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO

Silicon Dioxide

Transformation

Metamorphism

✔ ✘

Types of Metamorphism

Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism

Weathering

✔ ✘

Types of Weathering

Mechanical Weathering

Erosion

✔ ✘

Types of Erosion

Coastal Erosion, Wind Erosion

Properties

Physical Properties

Hardness

1-23-4

1 7

👆🏻

Grain Size

Fine Grained

Fracture

Flat

Streak

White

Black

Porosity

Less Porous

Luster

Pearly

Vitreous

Compressive Strength

250.00 N/mm²50.00 N/mm²

0.15 450

👆🏻

Cleavage

Perfect

Toughness

Specific Gravity

2.862.1

0 8.4

👆🏻

Transparency

Translucent

Translucent to Opaque

Density

2.8-2.9 g/cm³2.9-3.1 g/cm³

0 1400

👆🏻

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity

0.92 kJ/Kg K0.84 kJ/Kg K

0.14 3.2

👆🏻

Resistance

Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant

Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents

Asia

China, India, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea

Africa

Ethiopia, Ghana, Western Africa

Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Morocco, South Africa

Europe

England

England, Finland, France, Spain, United Kingdom

Others

Deposits in Western Continents

North America

Canada, USA

South America

Argentina, Bolivia, Uruguay

Argentina, Colombia

Deposits in Oceania Continent

Australia

Central Australia, South Australia, Western Australia

Central Australia, Western Australia

Talc carbonate vs Cataclasite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Talc carbonate and Cataclasite Reserves. Talc carbonate is nothing but a rock sequence or a mineral composition found in metamorphic ultramafic rocks.. Cataclasite is a type of cataclastic rock that is formed by fracturing and comminution during faulting. It is normally cohesive and non-foliated, consisting of angular clasts in a finer-grained matrix. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Talc carbonate vs Cataclasite information and Talc carbonate vs Cataclasite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

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Talc carbonate vs Cataclasite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Talc carbonate vs Cataclasite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Talc carbonate and Properties of Cataclasite. Learn more about Talc carbonate vs Cataclasite in the next section. The interior uses of Talc carbonate include Decorative aggregates and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Cataclasite include Decorative aggregates and Homes. Due to some exceptional properties of Talc carbonate and Cataclasite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Talc carbonate in construction industry include Source of calcium and that of Cataclasite include As dimension stone, Building houses or walls, Cement manufacture, Construction aggregate, For road aggregate.

More about Talc carbonate and Cataclasite

Here you can know more about Talc carbonate and Cataclasite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Talc carbonate and Cataclasite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Talc carbonate includes Carbonate, Chlorite, Magnesium and mineral content of Cataclasite includes Albite, Apatite, Augite, Biotite, Calcite, Enstatite, Epidote, Feldspar, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Pyroxene, Quartz. You can also check out the list of all Metamorphic Rocks. When we have to compare Talc carbonate vs Cataclasite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Talc carbonate is available in grey, white colors whereas, Cataclasite is available in brown, green, white, yellow colors. Appearance of Talc carbonate is Soft and that of Cataclasite is Dull and Banded. Properties of rock is another aspect for Talc carbonate vs Cataclasite. The hardness of Talc carbonate is 1-2 and that of Cataclasite is 3-4. The types of Talc carbonate are Sedimentary rock whereas types of Cataclasite are Protocataclasite, Mesocataclasite, Ultracataclasite and Foliated cataclasite. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Talc carbonate is white while that of Cataclasite is black. The specific heat capacity of Talc carbonate is 0.92 kJ/Kg K and that of Cataclasite is 0.84 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Talc carbonate is heat resistant, wear resistant whereas Cataclasite is heat resistant, impact resistant, pressure resistant.