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Suevite and Oolite


Oolite and Suevite


Definition

Definition
During the impact melted material forming a breccia containing glass and crystal or lithic fragments together form Suevite rock.  
Oolite is a sedimentary rock formed from ooids, spherical grains which are composed of concentric layers of calcite  

History
  
  

Origin
Canada, Germany  
-  

Discoverer
Unknown  
William Smith  

Etymology
No etymologies found  
From oo- + -lite, after German Oolit. A rock consisting of fine grains of carbonate of lime  

Class
Metamorphic Rocks  
Sedimentary Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
-  
Volcanic  

Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Earthy  
Clastic or Non-Clastic  

Color
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Pink  
Black, Blue, Brown, Cream, Green, Grey, Pink, Red, Silver, White, Yellow  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
Yes  
No  

Scratch Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Stain Resistant
No  
Yes  

Wind Resistant
No  
No  

Acid Resistant
No  
No  

Appearance
Banded  
Rounded and Rough  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration  
Decorative Aggregates, Flooring, Interior Decoration  

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings  
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Paving Stone  

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing  
-  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories  
Cement Manufacture, Cobblestones, Landscaping  

Medical Industry
-  
-  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture  
Artifacts  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
As a Feed Additive for Livestock, Gemstone, Metallurgical Flux, Source of Magnesia (MgO)  
Creating Artwork, Jewelry, Used in aquariums  

Types

Types
Phyllosilicates, Calcite  
Pisolitic Oolite and Oncolitic Oolite  

Features
Host Rock for Lead  
Available in lots of colors, Generally rough to touch, Very fine grained rock  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
-  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Absent  
Present  

Formation

Formation
Suevite is a metamorphic rock consisting partly of melted material, typically forming a breccia containing glass and crystal or lithic fragments, formed during an impact event.   
Oolites form when layers of calcite are deposited around a sand grain or fossil piece and are rolled around in calm water, which makes them round.  

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Coesite, Quartz, Stishovite  
Calcite, Chert, Clay, Dolomite, Quartz, Sand, Silt  

Compound Content
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO  
Aluminium Oxide, Ca, NaCl, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, MgO  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
No  

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  
-  

Weathering
No  
Yes  

Types of Weathering
-  
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering  

Erosion
No  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
-  
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
5.5  
3-4  

Grain Size
Coarse Grained  
Fine Grained  

Fracture
Uneven  
Conchoidal  

Streak
Light to dark brown  
White  

Porosity
Less Porous  
Less Porous  

Luster
Earthy  
Pearly to Shiny  

Compressive Strength
65.00 N/mm2  
36
40.00 N/mm2  
40

Cleavage
-  
-  

Toughness
-  
1  

Specific Gravity
2.86  
-9999  

Transparency
Opaque  
Opaque  

Density
2.8-2.9 g/cm3  
-9999 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.92 kJ/Kg K  
10
0.65 kJ/Kg K  
25

Resistance
Heat Resistant  
Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
-  
Brunei, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam  

Africa
-  
Cameroon, Chad, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Zambia, Zimbabwe  

Europe
England, France, Germany, Great Britain, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom  
United Kingdom  

Others
-  
-  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
-  
USA  

South America
-  
Colombia  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
-  
Adelaide, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria, Yorke Peninsula  

Summary >>
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All about Suevite and Oolite Properties

Know all about Suevite and Oolite properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Suevite belongs to Metamorphic Rocks while Oolite belongs to Sedimentary Rocks.Texture of Suevite is Earthy whereas that of Oolite is Clastic or Non-Clastic. Suevite appears Banded and Oolite appears Rounded and Rough. The luster of Suevite is earthy while that of Oolite is pearly to shiny. Suevite is available in black, brown, green, grey, pink colors whereas Oolite is available in black, blue, brown, cream, green, grey, pink, red, silver, white, yellow colors. The commercial uses of Suevite are as a feed additive for livestock, gemstone, metallurgical flux, source of magnesia (mgo) and that of Oolite are creating artwork, jewelry, used in aquariums.

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