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Oolite and Suevite


Suevite and Oolite


Definition

Definition
Oolite is a sedimentary rock formed from ooids, spherical grains which are composed of concentric layers of calcite  
During the impact melted material forming a breccia containing glass and crystal or lithic fragments together form Suevite rock.  

History
  
  

Origin
Unknown  
Canada, Germany  

Discoverer
Unknown  
Unknown  

Etymology
From oo- + -lite, after German Oolit. A rock consisting of fine grains of carbonate of lime  
No etymologies found  

Class
Sedimentary Rocks  
Metamorphic Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
Volcanic  
Not Applicable  

Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Clastic or Non-Clastic  
Earthy  

Color
Black, Blue, Brown, Cream, Green, Grey, Pink, Red, Silver, White, Yellow  
Black, Brown, Colourless, Green, Grey, Pink  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
No  
Yes  

Scratch Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Stain Resistant
Yes  
No  

Wind Resistant
No  
No  

Acid Resistant
No  
No  

Appearance
Rounded and Rough  
Banded  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Flooring, Interior Decoration  
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration  

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Paving Stone  
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings  

Other Architectural Uses
Not Yet Used  
Curbing  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
Cement Manufacture, Cobblestones, Landscaping  
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories  

Medical Industry
Not Yet Used  
Not Applicable  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts  
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
Creating Artwork, Jewelry, Used in aquariums  
As a Feed Additive for Livestock, Gemstone, Metallurgical Flux, Source of Magnesia (MgO)  

Types

Types
Not Available  
Phyllosilicates, Calcite  

Features
Available in lots of colors, Generally rough to touch, Very fine grained rock  
Host Rock for Lead  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
Not Yet Used  
Used  

Famous Monuments
Not Applicable  
Data Not Available  

Sculpture
Not Yet Used  
Used  

Famous Sculptures
Not Applicable  
Data Not Available  

Pictographs
Used  
Used  

Petroglyphs
Used  
Used  

Figurines
Not Yet Used  
Used  

Fossils
Present  
Absent  

Formation

Formation
Oolites form when layers of calcite are deposited around a sand grain or fossil piece and are rolled around in calm water, which makes them round.  
Suevite is a metamorphic rock consisting partly of melted material, typically forming a breccia containing glass and crystal or lithic fragments, formed during an impact event.   

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Calcite, Chert, Clay, Dolomite, Quartz, Sand, Silt  
Coesite, Quartz, Stishovite  

Compound Content
Aluminium Oxide, Ca, NaCl, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, MgO  
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
No  
Yes  

Types of Metamorphism
Not Applicable  
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  

Weathering
Yes  
No  

Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering  
Not Applicable  

Erosion
Yes  
No  

Types of Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion  
Not Applicable  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
3-4  
5.5  

Grain Size
Fine Grained  
Coarse Grained  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
Uneven  

Streak
White  
Light to dark brown  

Porosity
Less Porous  
Less Porous  

Luster
Pearly to Shiny  
Earthy  

Cleavage
Non-Existent  
Irregular  

Toughness
1  
Not Available  

Specific Gravity
Not Available  
2.86  

Transparency
Opaque  
Opaque  

Density
Not Available  
2.8-2.9 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
Not Available  
0.92 kJ/Kg K  
10

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant  
Heat Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
Brunei, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam  
Not Yet Found  

Africa
Cameroon, Chad, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Zambia, Zimbabwe  
Not Yet Found  

Europe
United Kingdom  
England, France, Germany, Great Britain, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom  

Others
Not Yet Found  
Not Yet Found  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
USA  
Not Yet Found  

South America
Colombia  
Not Yet Found  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
Adelaide, New Zealand, Queensland, Tonga, Victoria, Yorke Peninsula  
Not Yet Found  

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Oolite and Suevite Properties

Know all about Oolite and Suevite properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Oolite belongs to Sedimentary Rocks while Suevite belongs to Metamorphic Rocks.Texture of Oolite is Clastic or Non-Clastic whereas that of Suevite is Earthy. Oolite appears Rounded and Rough and Suevite appears Banded. The luster of Oolite is pearly to shiny while that of Suevite is earthy. Oolite is available in black, blue, brown, cream, green, grey, pink, red, silver, white, yellow colors whereas Suevite is available in black, brown, colourless, green, grey, pink colors. The commercial uses of Oolite are creating artwork, jewelry, used in aquariums and that of Suevite are as a feed additive for livestock, gemstone, metallurgical flux, source of magnesia (mgo).

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