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Pseudotachylite Rock



Definition

Definition
Very fine grained fault rock which is composed of glassy matrix that often contains inclusions of wall-rock fragments.

History

Origin
USA

Discoverer
Unknown

Etymology
From pseudo- +‎ tachylite, a glassy rock generated by frictional heat within faults.

Class
Metamorphic Rocks

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Hard Rock

Family

Group
-

Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Texture

Texture
Quench

Color
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Pink, White

Maintenance
Less

Durability
Durable

Water Resistant
Yes

Scratch Resistant
Yes

Stain Resistant
No

Wind Resistant
Yes

Acid Resistant
Yes

Appearance
Dull and Soft

Uses

Architecture

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Entryways, Interior Decoration

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing

Industry

Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement

Medical Industry
-

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Monuments

Other Uses

Commercial Uses
Creating Artwork, Gemstone

Types

Types
Cataclastic rock

Features
Host Rock for Lead

Archaeological Significance

Monuments
-

Famous Monuments
-

Sculpture
-

Famous Sculptures
-

Pictographs
-

Petroglyphs
-

Figurines
-

Fossils
Absent

Formation

Formation
Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Pseudotachylite is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.

Composition

Mineral Content
Iron Oxides, Pyroxene, Quartz, Stishovite, Sulfides

Compound Content
Carbon Dioxide, Silicon Dioxide, Sulfur Dioxide, Sulphur

Transformation

Metamorphism
Yes

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism

Weathering
No

Types of Weathering
-

Erosion
No

Types of Erosion
-

Properties

Physical Properties

Hardness
7

Grain Size
Very fine-grained

Fracture
Uneven

Streak
Light to dark brown

Porosity
Less Porous

Luster
Vitreous

Compressive Strength
60.00 N/mm2 37

Cleavage
-

Toughness
-

Specific Gravity
2.46-2.86

Transparency
Transparent to Translucent

Density
2.7-2.9 g/cm3

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity
0.92 kJ/Kg K 10

Resistance
Heat Resistant

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents

Asia
South Korea

Africa
Western Africa

Europe
Great Britain, Switzerland

Others
-

Deposits in Western Continents

North America
-

South America
-

Deposits in Oceania Continent

Australia
Central Australia, Western Australia

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Metamorphic Rocks

Information about Pseudotachylite

Rocks are naturally occurring solids which are composed of minerals & have been used by humans since ages. From Stone Age, rocks are used for various purposes. Also, the metals and minerals found in rock play an important role in our life. Get to know all the Pseudotachylite Uses. We have provided you with all information about Pseudotachylite rock here. Very fine grained fault rock which is composed of glassy matrix that often contains inclusions of wall-rock fragments.. Pseudotachylite is available in black, brown, green, grey, pink, white colors. The streak of a rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Pseudotachylite is light to dark brown. Get to know more about Pseudotachylite rock and characteristics of Pseudotachylite rock in the next sections.

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