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Suevite and Adakite


Adakite and Suevite


Definition

Definition
During the impact melted material forming a breccia containing glass and crystal or lithic fragments together form Suevite rock.  
Adakite is an intermediate to felsic volcanic rock that has geochemical characteristics of magma which is said to be formed by partial melting of altered basalt that is subducted below volcanic arcs  

History
  
  

Origin
Canada, Germany  
Adak, Aleutian Islands  

Discoverer
Unknown  
Defant and Drummond  

Etymology
No etymologies found  
From Adak, Aleutian Islands  

Class
Metamorphic Rocks  
Igneous Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
-  
Volcanic  

Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Earthy  
Porphyritic  

Color
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Pink  
Black, Brown, Light to Dark Grey  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
Yes  
No  

Scratch Resistant
Yes  
No  

Stain Resistant
No  
No  

Wind Resistant
No  
Yes  

Acid Resistant
No  
Yes  

Appearance
Banded  
Dull and Soft  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration  
Decorative Aggregates, Floor Tiles, Homes, Hotels, Kitchens  

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings  
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Office Buildings  

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing  
Whetstones  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories  
As Dimension Stone, Cobblestones, Rail Track Ballast, Roadstone  

Medical Industry
-  
-  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture  
Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
As a Feed Additive for Livestock, Gemstone, Metallurgical Flux, Source of Magnesia (MgO)  
Commemorative Tablets, Pottery, Used in aquariums  

Types

Types
Phyllosilicates, Calcite  
Intermediate volcanic rock  

Features
Host Rock for Lead  
Has High structural resistance against erosion and climate, Host rock for Diamond, Very fine grained rock  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
-  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Absent  
Absent  

Formation

Formation
Suevite is a metamorphic rock consisting partly of melted material, typically forming a breccia containing glass and crystal or lithic fragments, formed during an impact event.   
Adakite rocks are formed when the hydrous fluids are released from minerals that break down in metamorphosed basalt, and rise into the mantle they initiate partial melting.  

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Coesite, Quartz, Stishovite  
Olivine, Plagioclase, Pyroxene  

Compound Content
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO  
Aluminium Oxide, MgO, Silicon Dioxide  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  
Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  

Weathering
No  
Yes  

Types of Weathering
-  
Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering  

Erosion
No  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
-  
Coastal Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
5.5  
3-4  

Grain Size
Coarse Grained  
Fine to Medium Grained  

Fracture
Uneven  
Conchoidal  

Streak
Light to dark brown  
Bluish Black  

Porosity
Less Porous  
Less Porous  

Luster
Earthy  
Grainy, Pearly and Vitreous  

Compressive Strength
65.00 N/mm2  
36
200.00 N/mm2  
13

Cleavage
-  
-  

Toughness
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
2.86  
-9999  

Transparency
Opaque  
Opaque  

Density
2.8-2.9 g/cm3  
-9999 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.92 kJ/Kg K  
10
0.84 kJ/Kg K  
15

Resistance
Heat Resistant  
Heat Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
-  
India, Russia  

Africa
-  
Ethiopia, Somalia, South Africa  

Europe
England, France, Germany, Great Britain, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom  
Iceland  

Others
-  
-  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
-  
Canada, USA  

South America
-  
Brazil  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
-  
-  

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Suevite and Adakite Properties

Know all about Suevite and Adakite properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Suevite belongs to Metamorphic Rocks while Adakite belongs to Igneous Rocks.Texture of Suevite is Earthy whereas that of Adakite is Porphyritic. Suevite appears Banded and Adakite appears Dull and Soft. The luster of Suevite is earthy while that of Adakite is grainy, pearly and vitreous. Suevite is available in black, brown, green, grey, pink colors whereas Adakite is available in black, brown, light to dark grey colors. The commercial uses of Suevite are as a feed additive for livestock, gemstone, metallurgical flux, source of magnesia (mgo) and that of Adakite are commemorative tablets, pottery, used in aquariums.

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