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Pyroxenite and Basalt Definition


Basalt and Pyroxenite Definition


Definition

Definition
Pyroxenite is a dark, greenish, granular intrusive igneous rock consisting mainly of pyroxenes and olivine   
Basalt is a common extrusive igneous rock formed by the rapid cooling of basaltic lava exposed at or very near the surface of Earth   

History
  
  

Origin
Unknown   
Egypt   

Discoverer
Unknown   
Georgius Agricola   

Etymology
From pyro- fire + Greek xenos stranger as the mineral group was new to igneous rocks   
From Late Latin Basaltes (variant of basanites ), very hard stone, which was imported from Ancient Greek Basanites   

Class
Igneous Rocks   
Igneous Rocks   

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Hard Rock   
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock   

Family
  
  

Group
Plutonic   
Volcanic   

Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   

Texture >>
<< Summary

Definition of Pyroxenite and Basalt

The general Pyroxenite and Basalt definition can be stated as: Pyroxenite is a dark, greenish, granular intrusive igneous rock consisting mainly of pyroxenes and olivine. On the other hand, Basalt is a common extrusive igneous rock formed by the rapid cooling of basaltic lava exposed at or very near the surface of Earth. Along with definition of Pyroxenite and Basalt, get to know about Properties of Pyroxenite and Basalt. Get to know more information about Pyroxenite and Basalt origin and discoverer, etymology and class.

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History of Pyroxenite and Basalt

The history of Pyroxenite and Basalt gives information about where the rock was found and who was its discoverer. Almost each and every aspect of Earth's history is recorded in rocks be it the volcanoes which were erupted or the plants, animals and organisms which are now extinct, as rocks are present from millions of years.

Pyroxenite and Basalt Origin and Discoverer

Pyroxenite and Basalt definition gives us a brief idea about the two rocks. In some cases, the definition also gives summary about the Formation of Pyroxenite and Basalt. In this section, you will know about Pyroxenite and Basalt Origin and Discoverer. Origin of Pyroxenite is Unknown whereas Origin of Basalt is Egypt. It is interesting to know the name of Pyroxenite and Basalt discoverer. The Discoverer of Pyroxenite is Unknown and the discoverer of Basalt is Georgius Agricola.

Etymology of Pyroxenite and Basalt

Along with Pyroxenite and Basalt definition, know more about the etymology of Pyroxenite and Basalt. Etymology of Pyroxenite and Basalt gives information about origin and formation of a particular rock. Know more about Formation of Pyroxenite and Formation of Basalt. The etymology of Pyroxenite is From pyro- fire + Greek xenos stranger as the mineral group was new to igneous rocks while that of Basalt is From pyro- fire + Greek xenos stranger as the mineral group was new to igneous rocks. The process of formation of rocks defines the class of rock. All the rocks in a class are formed by similar processes. Pyroxenite and Basalt belong to Igneous Rocks. The sub-class, group and other categories of Pyroxenite and Basalt are listed below.

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