Obsidian vs Peridotite

Obsidian vs Peridotite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Obsidian and Peridotite Reserves. Obsidian is a naturally occurring volcanic glass formed as an extrusive igneous rock. It is produced when felsic lava extruded from a volcano cools rapidly with minimum crystal growth. Peridotite is a dense, coarse-grained plutonic is the main constituent of the earth's mantle. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Obsidian vs Peridotite information and Obsidian vs Peridotite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

Obsidian vs Peridotite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Obsidian vs Peridotite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Obsidian and Properties of Peridotite. Learn more about Obsidian vs Peridotite in the next section. The interior uses of Obsidian include Decorative aggregates and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Peridotite include Decorative aggregates and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Obsidian and Peridotite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Obsidian in construction industry include Arrowheads, Cutting tool, Knives, Scrapers, Spear points and that of Peridotite include As dimension stone, Cobblestones.

More about Obsidian and Peridotite

Here you can know more about Obsidian and Peridotite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Obsidian and Peridotite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Obsidian is not available and mineral content of Peridotite includes Amphibole, Chromite, Garnet, Magnesium, Olivine, Phlogopite, Plagioclase, Pyroxene. You can also check out the list of all Igneous Rocks. When we have to compare Obsidian vs Peridotite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Obsidian is available in black, blue, brown, green, orange, red, tan, yellow colors whereas, Peridotite is available in dark greenish - grey colors. Appearance of Obsidian is Shiny and that of Peridotite is Rough and Shiny. Properties of rock is another aspect for Obsidian vs Peridotite. The hardness of Obsidian is 5-5.5 and that of Peridotite is 5.5-6. The types of Obsidian are Fireworks Obsidian, Mahogany, Sheen Obsidian, Snowflake obsidian and Velvet Peacock Obsidian whereas types of Peridotite are Dunite, Wehrlite, Harzburgite, Lherzolite and Pyrolite. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Obsidian and Peridotite is white. The specific heat capacity of Obsidian is 0.92 kJ/Kg K and that of Peridotite is 1.26 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Obsidian is heat resistant, impact resistant whereas Peridotite is heat resistant, pressure resistant, wear resistant.