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Norite vs Turbidite


Turbidite vs Norite


Definition

Definition
Norite is a mafic intrusive igneous rock composed largely of the calcium-rich plagioclase labradorite, orthopyroxene, and olivine  
A sedimentary rock, deposit of a submarine turbidity currents and are composed of layered particles  

History
  
  

Origin
Norway  
European Foreland Basins  

Discoverer
Unknown  
Arnold H. Bouma  

Etymology
From the Norwegian name for Norway, Norge  
From Medieval Latin turbiditas, from Latin turbidus (turbid). Turbidity current is from 1939  

Class
Igneous Rocks  
Sedimentary Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Hard Rock  
Durable Rock, Soft Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
Plutonic  
-  

Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Phaneritic  
Mud-rich, Sandy  

Color
Dark Grey to Black  
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Pink  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Scratch Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Stain Resistant
Yes  
No  

Wind Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Acid Resistant
Yes  
No  

Appearance
Veined and Shiny  
Dull and Banded  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Entryways, Interior Decoration  
Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Flooring, Homes, Interior Decoration  

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration  
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration  

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing  
Curbing  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Building houses or walls, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate  
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement  

Medical Industry
-  
-  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture  
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
Cemetery Markers, Commemorative Tablets, Laboratory bench tops, Jewelry, Sea Defence, Tombstones  
Cemetery Markers, Creating Artwork  

Types

Types
Ultramafic intrusive rock  
Sedimentary rock  

Features
Smooth to touch  
High silica content, Host Rock for Lead  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
-  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Absent  
Present  

Formation

Formation
Norite is a fine-grained, hard rock which is a type of metasomatite, essentially altered basalt. It forms with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive rocks or on the surface as extrusive rocks.  
Turbidite is a type of sedimentary rock formed when a river carries or transports pieces of broken rock as it flows. These particles then settle down and are subjected to high temperature and pressures hence forming Turbidite.  

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Augite, Olivine, Plagioclase, Pyroxene  
Coesite, Quartz, Sand  

Compound Content
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Chromium(III) Oxide, Iron(III) Oxide, Potassium Oxide, MgO, Sodium Oxide, Silicon Dioxide, Sulfur Trioxide  
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
No  

Types of Metamorphism
Cataclastic Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism  
-  

Weathering
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering  
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering  

Erosion
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion  
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
7  
3  

Grain Size
Coarse Grained  
Fine to Coarse Grained  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
Splintery  

Streak
Black  
White, Greenish White or Grey  

Porosity
Highly Porous  
Very Less Porous  

Luster
-  
Metallic  

Compressive Strength
225.00 N/mm2  
8
200.00 N/mm2  
13

Cleavage
-  
Disjunctive  

Toughness
1.6  
2.4  

Specific Gravity
2.86-2.87  
2.46-2.73  

Transparency
Opaque  
Opaque  

Density
2.7-3.3 g/cm3  
1.6-2.5 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.52 kJ/Kg K  
28
0.92 kJ/Kg K  
10

Resistance
Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant  
Heat Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
India, Russia  
-  

Africa
South Africa  
Western Africa  

Europe
Germany, Greece, Italy, Scotland, Turkey  
Austria, Belarus, Romania, Switzerland, United Kingdom  

Others
Greenland  
-  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
Canada, USA  
Canada, USA  

South America
Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela  
Brazil, Colombia  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
New Zealand, Queensland  
New Zealand, Western Australia  

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Norite vs Turbidite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Norite and Turbidite Reserves. Norite is a mafic intrusive igneous rock composed largely of the calcium-rich plagioclase labradorite, orthopyroxene, and olivine. A sedimentary rock, deposit of a submarine turbidity currents and are composed of layered particles. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Norite vs Turbidite information and Norite vs Turbidite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

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Norite vs Turbidite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Norite vs Turbidite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Norite and Properties of Turbidite. Learn more about Norite vs Turbidite in the next section. The interior uses of Norite include Decorative aggregates, Entryways and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Turbidite include Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative aggregates, Flooring, Homes and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Norite and Turbidite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Norite in construction industry include As dimension stone, Building houses or walls, Cement manufacture, Construction aggregate, For road aggregate and that of Turbidite include As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, Construction aggregate, For road aggregate, Making natural cement.

More about Norite and Turbidite

Here you can know more about Norite and Turbidite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Norite and Turbidite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Norite includes Augite, Olivine, Plagioclase, Pyroxene and mineral content of Turbidite includes Coesite, Quartz, Sand. You can also check out the list of all Igneous Rocks. When we have to compare Norite vs Turbidite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Norite is available in dark grey to black colors whereas, Turbidite is available in black, brown, green, grey, pink colors. Appearance of Norite is Veined and Shiny and that of Turbidite is Dull and Banded. Properties of rock is another aspect for Norite vs Turbidite. The hardness of Norite is 7 and that of Turbidite is 3. The types of Norite are Ultramafic intrusive rock whereas types of Turbidite are Sedimentary rock. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Norite is black while that of Turbidite is white, greenish white or grey. The specific heat capacity of Norite is 0.52 kJ/Kg K and that of Turbidite is 0.92 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Norite is impact resistant, pressure resistant, wear resistant whereas Turbidite is heat resistant.

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