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Laterite
Laterite

Wackestone
Wackestone



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Laterite vs Wackestone

1 Definition
1.1 Definition
Laterite rock is a type of Sedimentary rock which is rich in iron and aluminium, formed in hot and wet tropical areas
A carbonate rock which is matrix supported and contains over 10% allochems in a carbonate mud matrix.
1.2 History
1.2.1 Origin
India
Unknown
1.2.2 Discoverer
Francis Buchanan-Hamilton
Unknown
1.3 Etymology
From Latin later brick, tile + -ite1
From the English mud and stone, from low German mudde and stainaz
1.4 Class
Sedimentary Rocks
Sedimentary Rocks
1.4.1 Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Soft Rock
Durable Rock, Soft Rock
1.1 Family
1.1.1 Group
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
1.3 Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
2 Texture
2.1 Texture
Earthy, Massive, Porphyritic
Clastic
2.2 Color
Brown, Buff, Red
Black, Blue, Brown, Green, Grey, Orange, Red, White, Yellow
2.4 Maintenance
Less
Less
2.6 Durability
Durable
Durable
2.6.2 Water Resistant
59% Sedimentary Rocks Rocks have it !
59% Sedimentary Rocks Rocks have it !
3.2.1 Scratch Resistant
62% Sedimentary Rocks Rocks have it !
62% Sedimentary Rocks Rocks have it !
3.4.2 Stain Resistant
43% Sedimentary Rocks Rocks have it !
43% Sedimentary Rocks Rocks have it !
3.4.4 Wind Resistant
38% Sedimentary Rocks Rocks have it !
38% Sedimentary Rocks Rocks have it !
3.4.6 Acid Resistant
22% Sedimentary Rocks Rocks have it !
22% Sedimentary Rocks Rocks have it !
3.5 Appearance
Rough and Banded
Rough and Dull
4 Uses
4.1 Architecture
4.1.1 Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Flooring, Interior Decoration
Decorative Aggregates, Flooring, Interior Decoration
4.1.2 Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration
As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Roof Tiles
4.1.4 Other Architectural Uses
Curbing
Curbing
4.2 Industry
4.2.1 Construction Industry
Cobblestones, for Road Aggregate, Landscaping, Roadstone
Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Raw material for the manufacture of mortar
4.2.2 Medical Industry
Not Yet Used
Not Yet Used
4.3 Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture
Artifacts, Sculpture
4.5 Other Uses
4.5.1 Commercial Uses
An Oil and Gas Reservoir, Source of bauxite, Used in aquariums
Cemetery Markers, Pottery
6 Types
6.1 Types
Not Available
Marl, Shale and Argillite
6.2 Features
Is one of the oldest rock, Very fine grained rock
Available in Lots of Colors and Patterns, Smooth to touch, Very fine grained rock
6.3 Archaeological Significance
6.3.2 Monuments
Used
Not Yet Used
6.4.2 Famous Monuments
Data Not Available
Not Applicable
6.4.4 Sculpture
Used
Used
6.5.1 Famous Sculptures
Data Not Available
Data Not Available
6.6.2 Pictographs
Used
Used
7.0.3 Petroglyphs
Used
Used
7.1.1 Figurines
Used
Used
7.4 Fossils
Present
Present
8 Formation
8.1 Formation
Laterite is a type of sedimentary rock which is generally a reddish weathering product of basalt.
Wackestone is a type of sedimentary rock formed when a river carries or transports pieces of broken rock as it flows. These particles settle down and are then compacted due to high temperature and pressure hence forming Wackestone.
8.2 Composition
8.2.2 Mineral Content
Aluminum Oxides, Biotite, Hematite, Hornblade, Iron Oxides, Manganese Oxides, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Plagioclase, Pyroxene
Biotite, Chlorite, Feldspar, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Plagioclase, Pyrite, Quartz
8.2.4 Compound Content
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, Potassium Oxide, MgO, MnO, Sodium Oxide, Phosphorus Pentoxide, Silicon Dioxide, Titanium Dioxide
Aluminium Oxide, NaCl, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, Silicon Dioxide
8.3 Transformation
8.3.1 Metamorphism
19% Sedimentary Rocks Rocks have it !
19% Sedimentary Rocks Rocks have it !
9.1.1 Types of Metamorphism
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
9.2.1 Weathering
78% Sedimentary Rocks Rocks have it !
78% Sedimentary Rocks Rocks have it !
9.3.2 Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering
9.3.3 Erosion
86% Sedimentary Rocks Rocks have it !
86% Sedimentary Rocks Rocks have it !
9.3.6 Types of Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Sea Erosion, Wind Erosion
10 Properties
10.1 Physical Properties
10.1.1 Hardness
2
2-3
10.1.3 Grain Size
Fine Grained
Very fine-grained
10.1.4 Fracture
Conchoidal
Conchoidal
10.1.5 Streak
White
White
10.1.6 Porosity
Highly Porous
Highly Porous
10.1.8 Luster
Dull
Dull
11.1.1 Compressive Strength
Flint
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
225.00 N/mm2
Rank: 7 (Overall)
Obsidian
ADD ⊕
11.1.9 Cleavage
Not Applicable
Perfect
11.1.10 Toughness
Not Available
2.6
11.1.11 Specific Gravity
Not Available
2.2-2.8
11.1.12 Transparency
Opaque
Opaque
11.1.13 Density
Not Available
2.4-2.8 g/cm3
11.2 Thermal Properties
11.2.1 Specific Heat Capacity
Banded iron for..
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
0.39 kJ/Kg K
Rank: 23 (Overall)
Granulite
ADD ⊕
11.3.2 Resistance
Heat Resistant, Pressure Resistant
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant
12 Reserves
12.1 Deposits in Eastern Continents
12.1.1 Asia
India
Bangladesh, China, India, Russia
12.1.2 Africa
East Africa, Western Africa
Ethiopia, Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
12.1.3 Europe
England, Romania, Scotland
Austria, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Romania, Scotland, Spain, Switzerland
12.1.4 Others
Not Yet Found
Not Yet Found
12.2 Deposits in Western Continents
12.2.1 North America
Canada, USA
USA
12.2.2 South America
Not Yet Found
Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
12.3 Deposits in Oceania Continent
12.3.1 Australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria, Western Australia

Laterite vs Wackestone Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Laterite and Wackestone Reserves. Laterite rock is a type of Sedimentary rock which is rich in iron and aluminium, formed in hot and wet tropical areas. A carbonate rock which is matrix supported and contains over 10% allochems in a carbonate mud matrix.. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Laterite vs Wackestone information and Laterite vs Wackestone characteristics in the upcoming sections.

Laterite vs Wackestone Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Laterite vs Wackestone characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Laterite and Properties of Wackestone. Learn more about Laterite vs Wackestone in the next section. The interior uses of Laterite include Decorative aggregates, Flooring and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Wackestone include Decorative aggregates, Flooring and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Laterite and Wackestone, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Laterite in construction industry include Cobblestones, For road aggregate, Landscaping, Roadstone and that of Wackestone include Cement manufacture, Construction aggregate, For road aggregate, Making natural cement, Raw material for the manufacture of mortar.

More about Laterite and Wackestone

Here you can know more about Laterite and Wackestone. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Laterite and Wackestone consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Laterite includes Aluminum Oxides, Biotite, Hematite, Hornblade, Iron Oxides, Manganese Oxides, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Plagioclase, Pyroxene and mineral content of Wackestone includes Biotite, Chlorite, Feldspar, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Plagioclase, Pyrite, Quartz. You can also check out the list of all Sedimentary Rocks. When we have to compare Laterite vs Wackestone, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Laterite is available in brown, buff, red colors whereas, Wackestone is available in black, blue, brown, green, grey, orange, red, white, yellow colors. Appearance of Laterite is Rough and Banded and that of Wackestone is Rough and Dull. Properties of rock is another aspect for Laterite vs Wackestone. The hardness of Laterite is 2 and that of Wackestone is 2-3. The types of Laterite are Not Available whereas types of Wackestone are Marl, Shale and Argillite. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Laterite and Wackestone is white. The specific heat capacity of Laterite is Not Available and that of Wackestone is 0.39 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Laterite is heat resistant, pressure resistant whereas Wackestone is heat resistant, impact resistant.