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Jadeitite and Granulite


Granulite and Jadeitite


Definition

Definition
Jadeitite is a metamorphic rock usually found in blueschist grade metamorphic terrains  
Granulite is fine to medium grained metamorphic rock with a granular of polygonal crystals.  

History
  
  

Origin
-  
Central Europe  

Discoverer
Unknown  
Unknown  

Etymology
From pyroxene mineral jadeite  
From Latin granulum, a little grain or fine grained  

Class
Metamorphic Rocks  
Metamorphic Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  
Durable Rock, Hard Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
-  
-  

Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Coarse Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Earthy  
Granoblastic  

Color
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, White  
Black, Brown  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Scratch Resistant
No  
Yes  

Stain Resistant
No  
Yes  

Wind Resistant
No  
No  

Acid Resistant
No  
No  

Appearance
Rough and Dull  
Veined or Pebbled  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration  
Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Entryways, Flooring, Homes, Hotels, Interior Decoration, Kitchens, Stair Treads  

Exterior Uses
Garden Decoration, Office Buildings, Paving Stone  
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings, Paving Stone  

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing  
Curbing  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Cutting Tool, Knives  
As Dimension Stone, Building houses or walls  

Medical Industry
-  
-  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture  
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork, Jewelry  
Curling, Gemstone, Laboratory bench tops, Soil Conditioner, Tombstones  

Types

Types
Metamorphic rock  
Metamorphic rock  

Features
Host Rock for Lead  
Clasts are smooth to touch  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
-  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Absent  
Absent  

Formation

Formation
Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Jadeitite is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.  
Granulite is a fine-grained granular metamorphic rock in which the main component minerals are feldspars and quartz and forms at high temperature and pressure conditions.  

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Carbonate, Magnetite, Pyrrhotite, Serpentine, Sulfides  
Amphibole, Biotite, Feldspar, Hornblade, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Plagioclase, Quartz  

Compound Content
Ca, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, KCl, MgO, Sulfur Dioxide, Sulphur  
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, Potassium Oxide, MgO, MnO, Sodium Oxide, Phosphorus Pentoxide, Sulfur Dioxide, Titanium Dioxide  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
No  

Types of Metamorphism
Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  
-  

Weathering
No  
Yes  

Types of Weathering
-  
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering  

Erosion
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion  
Chemical Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
3-5  
6-7  

Grain Size
Very fine-grained  
Medium to Coarse Grained  

Fracture
Uneven  
-  

Streak
White, Greenish White or Grey  
White  

Porosity
Less Porous  
Very Less Porous  

Luster
Waxy and Dull  
Vitreous  

Compressive Strength
310.00 N/mm2  
2
175.00 N/mm2  
20

Cleavage
-  
-  

Toughness
7  
-  

Specific Gravity
2.79-3  
2.8-3.0  

Transparency
Opaque  
Opaque  

Density
2.5-3 g/cm3  
3.06-3.33 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.95 kJ/Kg K  
9
0.14 kJ/Kg K  
33

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Water Resistant  
Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
India, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea  
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam  

Africa
Ethiopia, Western Africa  
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Nigeria, South Africa  

Europe
England, Georgia, Switzerland, United Kingdom  
Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Norway, Sardinia, Spain, Switzerland, The Czech Republic  

Others
-  
-  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
Canada  
Canada, USA  

South America
Colombia  
-  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
Central Australia, New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia  
-  

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Jadeitite and Granulite Properties

Know all about Jadeitite and Granulite properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Jadeitite and Granulite belong to Metamorphic Rocks.Texture of Jadeitite is Earthy whereas that of Granulite is Granoblastic. Jadeitite appears Rough and Dull and Granulite appears Veined or Pebbled. The luster of Jadeitite is waxy and dull while that of Granulite is vitreous. Jadeitite and Granulite are available in black, brown, green, grey, white colors. The commercial uses of Jadeitite are commemorative tablets, creating artwork, jewelry and that of Granulite are curling, gemstone, laboratory bench tops, soil conditioner, tombstones.

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