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Evaporite
Evaporite

Adamellite
Adamellite



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Evaporite vs Adamellite

Definition

Definition

A water-soluble mineral sediment resulting from concentration and crystallization by evaporation from an aqueous solution
Adamellite is a coarse-grained porphyritic igneous rock, a variety of Monzogranite and dominated by phenocrysts of orthoclase in a granular groundmass of perthite, plagioclase and quartz

History

Origin

USA
Italy

Discoverer

Usiglio
Unknown

Etymology

From a sediment left after the evaporation
From German adamellit and from Monte Adamello, a mountain in Italy, its locality

Class

Sedimentary Rocks
Igneous Rocks

Sub-Class

Durable Rock, Soft Rock
Durable Rock, Hard Rock

Family

Group

-
Plutonic

Other Categories

Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Texture

Texture

Earthy
Porphyritic

Color

Green, Grey, Silver, White
Black, Grey, Orange, Pink, White

Maintenance

Less
More

Durability

Durable
Durable

Water Resistant

Scratch Resistant

Stain Resistant

Wind Resistant

Acid Resistant

Appearance

Glassy, Vesicular and Foilated
Veined or Pebbled

Uses

Architecture

Interior Uses

Decorative Aggregates, Entryways, Flooring, Homes, Interior Decoration
Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Entryways, Floor Tiles, Homes, Hotels, Kitchens, Stair Treads

Exterior Uses

As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Paving Stone
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Bridges, Paving Stone, Near Swimming Pools, Office Buildings, Resorts

Other Architectural Uses

Curbing
Curbing

Industry

Construction Industry

As a Flux in the Production of Steel and Pig Iron, As a Sintering Agent in Steel Industry to process Iron Ore, As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories
As Dimension Stone

Medical Industry

Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium
-

Antiquity Uses

Artifacts
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines

Other Uses

Commercial Uses

Used in the manufacture of Ceramic Powder, Used in the preparation of Sulfuric Acid and Silicon Diborite
Curling, Gemstone, Laboratory bench tops, Tombstones

Types

Types

Sedimentary rock
Granite

Features

Generally rough to touch, Splintery, Veined
Available in Lots of Colors and Patterns, It is One of the Oldest, Strongest and Hardest Rock

Archaeological Significance

Monuments

-
-

Famous Monuments

-
-

Sculpture

-
-

Famous Sculptures

-
-

Pictographs

-
-

Petroglyphs

-
-

Figurines

-
-

Fossils

Present
Absent

Formation

Formation

Evaporite is water-soluble mineral sediment which forms from concentration and crystallization by evaporation from an aqueous solution.
Adamellite is a type of Igneous rock which is formed through the cooling and solidification of lava or magma and is a variety of Monzogranite.

Composition

Mineral Content

Calcite, Cancrinite, Gypsum, Kyanite, Magnetite
Apatite, Biotite, Chlorite, Orthoclase, Perthite, Plagioclase, Quartz, Titanite, Zircon

Compound Content

CaMg(CO3)2, CaO, Calcium Sulfate, KCl, MgO, NaCl
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, Potassium Oxide, MgO, MnO, Sodium Oxide, Phosphorus Pentoxide, Silicon Dioxide, Titanium Dioxide

Transformation

Metamorphism

Types of Metamorphism

Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism

Weathering

Types of Weathering

-
Biological Weathering

Erosion

Types of Erosion

-
Chemical Erosion, Glacier Erosion, Wind Erosion

Properties

Physical Properties

Hardness

2-36-7
1 7
👆🏻

Grain Size

Medium to Fine Coarse Grained
Coarse Grained

Fracture

Conchoidal
-

Streak

White
White

Porosity

Less Porous
Less Porous

Luster

Subvitreous to Dull
Dull to Grainy with Sporadic parts Pearly and Vitreous

Compressive Strength

225.00 N/mm2175.00 N/mm2
0.15 450
👆🏻

Cleavage

Perfect
-

Toughness

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.86-2.992.6-2.7
0 8.4
👆🏻

Transparency

Translucent
Opaque

Density

2.8-2.9 g/cm32.6-2.8 g/cm3
0 1400
👆🏻

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity

0.92 kJ/Kg K0.79 kJ/Kg K
0.14 3.2
👆🏻

Resistance

Heat Resistant, Pressure Resistant
Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents

Asia

-
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam

Africa

-
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa

Europe

United Kingdom
Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Norway, Sardinia, Spain, Switzerland, The Czech Republic

Others

-
-

Deposits in Western Continents

North America

USA
Canada, USA

South America

Colombia, Paraguay
-

Deposits in Oceania Continent

Australia

Central Australia, Western Australia
-

Evaporite vs Adamellite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Evaporite and Adamellite Reserves. A water-soluble mineral sediment resulting from concentration and crystallization by evaporation from an aqueous solution. Adamellite is a coarse-grained porphyritic igneous rock, a variety of Monzogranite and dominated by phenocrysts of orthoclase in a granular groundmass of perthite, plagioclase and quartz. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Evaporite vs Adamellite information and Evaporite vs Adamellite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

Evaporite vs Adamellite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Evaporite vs Adamellite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Evaporite and Properties of Adamellite. Learn more about Evaporite vs Adamellite in the next section. The interior uses of Evaporite include Decorative aggregates, Entryways, Flooring, Homes and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Adamellite include Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative aggregates, Entryways, Floor tiles, Homes, Hotels, Kitchens and Stair treads. Due to some exceptional properties of Evaporite and Adamellite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Evaporite in construction industry include As a flux in the production of steel and pig iron, As a sintering agent in steel industry to process iron ore, As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, For road aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of magnesium and dolomite refractories and that of Adamellite include As dimension stone.

More about Evaporite and Adamellite

Here you can know more about Evaporite and Adamellite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Evaporite and Adamellite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Evaporite includes Calcite, Cancrinite, Gypsum, Kyanite, Magnetite and mineral content of Adamellite includes Apatite, Biotite, Chlorite, Orthoclase, Perthite, Plagioclase, Quartz, Titanite, Zircon. You can also check out the list of all Sedimentary Rocks. When we have to compare Evaporite vs Adamellite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Evaporite is available in green, grey, silver, white colors whereas, Adamellite is available in black, grey, orange, pink, white colors. Appearance of Evaporite is Glassy, Vesicular and Foilated and that of Adamellite is Veined or Pebbled. Properties of rock is another aspect for Evaporite vs Adamellite. The hardness of Evaporite is 2-3 and that of Adamellite is 6-7. The types of Evaporite are Sedimentary rock whereas types of Adamellite are Granite. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Evaporite and Adamellite is white. The specific heat capacity of Evaporite is 0.92 kJ/Kg K and that of Adamellite is 0.79 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Evaporite is heat resistant, pressure resistant whereas Adamellite is heat resistant, wear resistant.