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Chalk
Chalk

Slate
Slate



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Slate

Chalk and Slate Types and Facts

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Types

Types

Chalk Marl and Marl
Phyllite, Schist, and Slate

Features

Clasts are smooth to touch, Is one of the oldest rock, Smooth to touch, Very fine grained rock
Easily splits into thin plates, Surfaces are often shiny, Very fine grained rock

Archaeological Significance

Monuments

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Famous Monuments

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Sculpture

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Famous Sculptures

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Pictographs

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Petroglyphs

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Figurines

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Fossils

Present
Absent

Types of Chalk and Slate

Some rocks according to their use or texture are classified into different types. Know more about Chalk Texture and Slate Texture. Types of Chalk are Chalk Marl and Marl whereas the types of Slate are Phyllite, Schist, and Slate.During historic times, some rocks depending on their hardness were used to create Pictographs and Petroglyphs. Rocks which are hard were generally not used. Pictographs are paintings or drawings that have been placed or created on the surface of rock. Chalk and Slate were for creating pictographs. Petroglyph is an image which is carved into a rock. These are images created by removing part of a rock surface by incising, picking, carving or abrading, as a form of rock art. Chalk and Slate were for creating petroglyphs.