Definition
Origin
Discoverer
Etymology
Class
Sub-Class
Group
Other Categories
Texture
Color
Maintenance
Durability
Water Resistant
Scratch Resistant
Stain Resistant
Wind Resistant
Acid Resistant
Appearance
Interior Uses
Exterior Uses
Other Architectural Uses
Construction Industry
Medical Industry
Antiquity Uses
Commercial Uses
Types
Features
Monuments
Famous Monuments
Sculpture
Famous Sculptures
Pictographs
Petroglyphs
Figurines
Fossils
Formation
Mineral Content
Compound Content
Metamorphism
Types of Metamorphism
Weathering
Types of Weathering
Erosion
Types of Erosion
Hardness
Grain Size
Fracture
Streak
Porosity
Luster
Compressive Strength
Cleavage
Toughness
Specific Gravity
Transparency
Density
Specific Heat Capacity
Resistance
Asia
Africa
Europe
Others
North America
South America
Australia
Carbonatite is intrusive or extrusive igneous rock which is defined by mineralogic composition, consisting of greater than 50 percent carbonate minerals
From any intrusive igneous rock, having a majority of carbonate minerals
Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Pink, White
Dull, Banded and Foilated
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration
As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration
As a Flux in the Production of Steel and Pig Iron, As a Sintering Agent in Steel Industry to process Iron Ore, As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories
Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium
An Oil and Gas Reservoir, As a Feed Additive for Livestock, Gemstone, Metallurgical Flux
Available in lots of colors, Generally rough to touch, Is one of the oldest rock
Carbonatites are intrusive or extrusive igneous rocks which are defined by mineralogic composition consisting of greater than 50 percent carbonate minerals and are formed due to low degrees of partial melting of rocks.
Ancylite, Apatite, Barite, Fluorite, Magnetite, Natrolite, Sodalite
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, Sodium Oxide
Burial Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering
Chemical Erosion, Wind Erosion
Medium to Fine Coarse Grained
Heat Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Water Resistant
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
Austria, Denmark, Germany, Great Britain, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom
New South Wales, New Zealand
Anorthosite is a granular igneous rock composed largely of labradorite or plagioclase
From French anorthose plagioclase + -ite1
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Black, Bluish - Grey, Brown, Green, Grey, Light Greenish Grey, Pink, White
Layered, Banded, Veined and Shiny
Decorative Aggregates, Floor Tiles, Homes, Interior Decoration
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate
Artifacts, Sculpture, Small Figurines
Creating Artwork, Curling
Proterozoic Anorthosite and Archean Anorthosite
Generally rough to touch, Is one of the oldest rock
Anorthosite is a phaneritic, intrusive igneous rock which is characterized by a predominance of plagioclase feldspar which is almost 90–100%, and a minimal mafic component.
Amphibole, Clinopyroxene, Ilmenite, Magnetite, Olivine, Orthopyroxene
Ca, CaO, Chromium(III) Oxide, MgO, Sulfur Trioxide
Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism
Chemical Erosion, Wind Erosion
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Scratch Resistant, Wear Resistant
Bulgaria, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, The Czech Republic
Central Australia, South Australia, Western Australia