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Aplite vs Foidolite


Foidolite vs Aplite


Definition

Definition
Aplite is a fine-grained granite composed mainly of feldspar and quartz  
Foidolite is a rare type of coarse-grained intrusive igneous rock with a feldspathoid mineral content greater than 60%  

History
  
  

Origin
Iran  
-  

Discoverer
Unknown  
Unknown  

Etymology
From German Aplit, from Greek haploos simple + -ite  
From the mineral feldspathoid which is the main content of rock  

Class
Igneous Rocks  
Igneous Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Hard Rock  
Durable Rock, Soft Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
Plutonic  
Plutonic  

Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Granular, Graphic  
Earthy  

Color
Black, Grey, Orange, Pink, White  
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Pink, White  

Maintenance
More  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
Yes  
No  

Scratch Resistant
Yes  
No  

Stain Resistant
Yes  
No  

Wind Resistant
Yes  
No  

Acid Resistant
Yes  
No  

Appearance
Veined or Pebbled  
Dull  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Entryways, Floor Tiles, Homes, Hotels, Kitchens, Stair Treads  
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration  

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Bridges, Paving Stone, Near Swimming Pools, Office Buildings, Resorts  
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Paving Stone  

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing  
Curbing  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone  
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate  

Medical Industry
-  
Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines  
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
Curling, Gemstone, Laboratory bench tops, Small Sculptures, Tombstones  
Cemetery Markers, Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork  

Types

Types
Igneous rock  
Igneous rock  

Features
Available in lots of colors, Available in Lots of Colors and Patterns, Is one of the oldest rock  
Host Rock for Lead  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
-  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Absent  
Absent  

Formation

Formation
Aplites belong to intrusive igneous rocks which are mostly quart and alkali feldspar and are formed from residual eutectic granitic liquids and represent the final crystallization products of magma.  
Foidolites is a fine-grained, hard rock which is a type of metasomatite, essentially altered basalt. It forms with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive rocks or on the surface as extrusive rocks.  

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Amphibole, Biotite, Feldspar, Hornblade, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Plagioclase, Pyroxene, Quartz  
Amphibole, Biotite, Feldspar, Olivine, Plagioclase, Pyroxene  

Compound Content
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, Potassium Oxide, MgO, MnO, Sodium Oxide, Phosphorus Pentoxide, Silicon Dioxide, Titanium Dioxide  
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism  

Weathering
Yes  
No  

Types of Weathering
Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering  
-  

Erosion
Yes  
No  

Types of Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Wind Erosion  
-  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
6.5  
1.5  

Grain Size
Very fine-grained  
Medium to Fine Coarse Grained  

Fracture
-  
Conchoidal  

Streak
White  
White  

Porosity
Less Porous  
Very Less Porous  

Luster
Dull to Pearly to Subvitreous  
Subvitreous to Dull  

Compressive Strength
130.00 N/mm2  
24
80.00 N/mm2  
33

Cleavage
-  
Perfect  

Toughness
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
2.6  
2.86  

Transparency
Opaque  
Translucent  

Density
2.6 g/cm3  
-9999 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.79 kJ/Kg K  
17
0.79 kJ/Kg K  
17

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant  
Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam  
Russia  

Africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa  
South Africa, Western Africa  

Europe
Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Norway, Sardinia, Spain, Switzerland, The Czech Republic  
-  

Others
-  
-  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
Canada, USA  
Canada, USA  

South America
-  
-  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
-  
Central Australia, Western Australia  

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Aplite vs Foidolite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Aplite and Foidolite Reserves. Aplite is a fine-grained granite composed mainly of feldspar and quartz. Foidolite is a rare type of coarse-grained intrusive igneous rock with a feldspathoid mineral content greater than 60%. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Aplite vs Foidolite information and Aplite vs Foidolite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

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Aplite vs Foidolite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Aplite vs Foidolite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Aplite and Properties of Foidolite. Learn more about Aplite vs Foidolite in the next section. The interior uses of Aplite include Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative aggregates, Entryways, Floor tiles, Homes, Hotels, Kitchens and Stair treads whereas the interior uses of Foidolite include Decorative aggregates and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Aplite and Foidolite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Aplite in construction industry include As dimension stone and that of Foidolite include As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, For road aggregate.

More about Aplite and Foidolite

Here you can know more about Aplite and Foidolite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Aplite and Foidolite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Aplite includes Amphibole, Biotite, Feldspar, Hornblade, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Plagioclase, Pyroxene, Quartz and mineral content of Foidolite includes Amphibole, Biotite, Feldspar, Olivine, Plagioclase, Pyroxene. You can also check out the list of all Igneous Rocks. When we have to compare Aplite vs Foidolite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Aplite is available in black, grey, orange, pink, white colors whereas, Foidolite is available in black, brown, green, grey, pink, white colors. Appearance of Aplite is Veined or Pebbled and that of Foidolite is Dull. Properties of rock is another aspect for Aplite vs Foidolite. The hardness of Aplite is 6.5 and that of Foidolite is 1.5. The types of Aplite are Igneous rock whereas types of Foidolite are Igneous rock. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Aplite and Foidolite is white. The specific heat capacity of Aplite is 0.79 kJ/Kg K and that of Foidolite is 0.79 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Aplite is heat resistant, wear resistant whereas Foidolite is heat resistant, wear resistant.

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