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Basalt and Wehrlite Definition

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1 Definition
1.1 Definition
Basalt is a common extrusive igneous rock formed by the rapid cooling of basaltic lava exposed at or very near the surface of Earth
Wehrlite is an ultramafic and ultrabasic rock that is a mixture of olivine and clinopyroxene. It is a subdivision of the peridotites
1.2 History
1.2.1 Origin
Egypt
Egypt
1.2.2 Discoverer
Georgius Agricola
Alois Wehrle
1.3 Etymology
From Late Latin Basaltes (variant of basanites ), very hard stone, which was imported from Ancient Greek Basanites
From the name of a professor, Alois Wehrle
1.4 Class
Igneous Rocks
Igneous Rocks
1.4.1 Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock
1.5 Family
1.5.1 Group
Volcanic
Plutonic
1.6 Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Definition of Basalt and Wehrlite

The general Basalt and Wehrlite definition can be stated as: Basalt is a common extrusive igneous rock formed by the rapid cooling of basaltic lava exposed at or very near the surface of Earth. On the other hand, Wehrlite is an ultramafic and ultrabasic rock that is a mixture of olivine and clinopyroxene. It is a subdivision of the peridotites. Along with definition of Basalt and Wehrlite, get to know about Properties of Basalt and Wehrlite. Get to know more information about Basalt and Wehrlite origin and discoverer, etymology and class.

History of Basalt and Wehrlite

The history of Basalt and Wehrlite gives information about where the rock was found and who was its discoverer. Almost each and every aspect of Earth's history is recorded in rocks be it the volcanoes which were erupted or the plants, animals and organisms which are now extinct, as rocks are present from millions of years.

Basalt and Wehrlite Origin and Discoverer

Basalt and Wehrlite definition gives us a brief idea about the two rocks. In some cases, the definition also gives summary about the Formation of Basalt and Wehrlite. In this section, you will know about Basalt and Wehrlite Origin and Discoverer. Origin of Basalt and Wehrlite are Egypt. It is interesting to know the name of Basalt and Wehrlite discoverer. The Discoverer of Basalt is Georgius Agricola and the discoverer of Wehrlite is Alois Wehrle.

Etymology of Basalt and Wehrlite

Along with Basalt and Wehrlite definition, know more about the etymology of Basalt and Wehrlite. Etymology of Basalt and Wehrlite gives information about origin and formation of a particular rock. Know more about Formation of Basalt and Formation of Wehrlite. The etymology of Basalt is From Late Latin Basaltes (variant of basanites ), very hard stone, which was imported from Ancient Greek Basanites while that of Wehrlite is From Late Latin Basaltes (variant of basanites ), very hard stone, which was imported from Ancient Greek Basanites. The process of formation of rocks defines the class of rock. All the rocks in a class are formed by similar processes. Basalt and Wehrlite belong to Igneous Rocks. The sub-class, group and other categories of Basalt and Wehrlite are listed below.

For Basalt,

  • Sub-class: Durable Rock and Medium Hardness Rock
  • Group: Volcanic
  • Other Categories: Fine grained rock and Opaque rock

For Wehrlite,

  • Sub-class: Durable Rock and Medium Hardness Rock
  • Group: Plutonic
  • Other Categories: Coarse grained rock and Opaque rock