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Basalt and Monzonite Definition

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1 Definition
1.1 Definition
Basalt is a common extrusive igneous rock formed by the rapid cooling of basaltic lava exposed at or very near the surface of Earth
Monzonite is a granular igneous rock with composition between syenite and diorite and containing approximately equal amounts of orthoclase and plagioclase
1.2 History
1.2.1 Origin
Egypt
Trento Province, Italy
1.2.2 Discoverer
Georgius Agricola
Unknown
1.3 Etymology
From Late Latin Basaltes (variant of basanites ), very hard stone, which was imported from Ancient Greek Basanites
From Mount Monzoni in the Tyrol, Italy, + -ite1
1.4 Class
Igneous Rocks
Igneous Rocks
1.4.1 Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock
Durable Rock, Hard Rock
1.5 Family
1.5.1 Group
Volcanic
Plutonic
1.6 Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Definition of Basalt and Monzonite

The general Basalt and Monzonite definition can be stated as: Basalt is a common extrusive igneous rock formed by the rapid cooling of basaltic lava exposed at or very near the surface of Earth. On the other hand, Monzonite is a granular igneous rock with composition between syenite and diorite and containing approximately equal amounts of orthoclase and plagioclase. Along with definition of Basalt and Monzonite, get to know about Properties of Basalt and Monzonite. Get to know more information about Basalt and Monzonite origin and discoverer, etymology and class.

History of Basalt and Monzonite

The history of Basalt and Monzonite gives information about where the rock was found and who was its discoverer. Almost each and every aspect of Earth's history is recorded in rocks be it the volcanoes which were erupted or the plants, animals and organisms which are now extinct, as rocks are present from millions of years.

Basalt and Monzonite Origin and Discoverer

Basalt and Monzonite definition gives us a brief idea about the two rocks. In some cases, the definition also gives summary about the Formation of Basalt and Monzonite. In this section, you will know about Basalt and Monzonite Origin and Discoverer. Origin of Basalt is Egypt whereas Origin of Monzonite is Trento Province, Italy. It is interesting to know the name of Basalt and Monzonite discoverer. The Discoverer of Basalt is Georgius Agricola and the discoverer of Monzonite is Unknown.

Etymology of Basalt and Monzonite

Along with Basalt and Monzonite definition, know more about the etymology of Basalt and Monzonite. Etymology of Basalt and Monzonite gives information about origin and formation of a particular rock. Know more about Formation of Basalt and Formation of Monzonite. The etymology of Basalt is From Late Latin Basaltes (variant of basanites ), very hard stone, which was imported from Ancient Greek Basanites while that of Monzonite is From Late Latin Basaltes (variant of basanites ), very hard stone, which was imported from Ancient Greek Basanites. The process of formation of rocks defines the class of rock. All the rocks in a class are formed by similar processes. Basalt and Monzonite belong to Igneous Rocks. The sub-class, group and other categories of Basalt and Monzonite are listed below.

For Basalt,

  • Sub-class: Durable Rock and Medium Hardness Rock
  • Group: Volcanic
  • Other Categories: Fine grained rock and Opaque rock

For Monzonite,

  • Sub-class: Durable Rock and Hard Rock
  • Group: Plutonic
  • Other Categories: Coarse grained rock, Fine grained rock, Medium grained rock and Opaque rock
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