Tuff

Novaculite

Tuff vs Novaculite

Tuff

Novaculite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

tuff jinis rock digawe saka awu vulkanik luwar saka ngeculake sajrone eruption vulkanik

novaculite punika kandhel, hard, nggoleki-grained, siliceous rock metamorpic kang jinis chert sing ngilangi karo rengat conchoidal

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

italy

dingerteni

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka tembung latin tophous banjur ing tufo italian lan pungkasanipun tuff

saka novacula tembung latin, kanggo watu silet

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

rocks sedimentary

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, medium atose rock

awet rock, hard rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

vulkanik

ora ditrapake

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

clastic, pyroclastic

banded, glassy, atos, vitreous

2.2 werna

coklat, grey, kuning

ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih

2.3 pangopènan

liyane

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

81% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

59% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

86% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

62% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

66% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

43% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

49% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

38% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

48% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

22% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

2.5 katon

kurang, vesicular lan foilated

glassy utawa pearly

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior

countertops, aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu

minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction

arrowheads, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, lading, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, produksi kaca lan keramik, alur trek ballast, roadstone, TCTerms tumbak, digunakake kanggo ngasah pribadi logam lan senjata

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

artefak, monumen

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

nggawe kriya

pelaku kuburan, gemstone, ing lumahing, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, perhiasan, Pabrik pribadi, pebbles digunakake ing pabrik werni kanggo tlatah ing industri keramik, kanggo nemtokake isi emas saka perhiasan

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

gandheng tuff, tuff rhyolitic, basaltic tuff, trachyte tuff, tuff andesitic lan ignimbrite.

Ora Kasadhiya

4.2 fitur

tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero

clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.3 reca

used

durung digunakake

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

ora ditrapake

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

ora digunakake

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

ora digunakake

4.3.7 figurines

used

durung digunakake

4.4 fosil

absen

saiki

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

tuff wis kawangun nalika massa gedhe saka awu lan wedhi kang lagi pipis karo gas panas sing luwar dening gunung mbledhos lan longsor kanthi cepet mudhun lereng sawijining.

Wangun novaculite nalika microcrystals silikon dioksida tuwuh ing endapan alus sing dadi watu gamping utawa kapur. tatanan novaculite bisa dadi salah siji saka asal kimia utawa biologi.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

kalsit, chlorite

quartz, Silicon

5.2.2 senyawa isi

hidrogen sulfida, belerang dioxide

ca, silikon dioksida

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

97% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

19% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

ora ditrapake

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

99% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

78% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical

ora ditrapake

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

92% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

86% Sedimentary Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.6 jinis erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

4-6

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

grained nggoleki

6.1.3 rengat

ora rata

conchoidal

6.1.4 tilas

putih

wernane

6.1.5 porosity

Highly keropos

kurang keropos

6.1.6 luster

vitreous kanggo kurang

waxy lan kurang

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

Flint

⊕

▶

▼

243.80 n / mm ²

Rank: 5 (Overall)▶

450.00 n / mm ²

Rank: 1 (Overall)▶

▲

Obsidian

⊕

▶

175 (Granit)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.1.8 cleavage

ora kasedhiya

non-ana

6.1.9 kateguhan

ora kasedhiya

1.5

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

2.73

2.5-2.7

6.1.11 transparan

opaque

tembus kanggo opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

1-1.8 g / cm ³

2.7 g / cm ³

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

tatanan wesi ba..

⊕

▶

▼

0.20 kj / kg k

Rank: 25 (Overall)▶

0.74 kj / kg k

Rank: 19 (Overall)▶

▲

Granulite

⊕

▶

1.09 (Travertine)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.2.2 resistance

tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Yemen