definisi
travertine punika Mineral dumadi saka kalsium karbonat dilapisi kawangun dening Deposition saka spring Waters
harzburgite punika rock plutonic gugus peridotite dumadi umumé saka orthopyroxene lan olivine
Sajarah
asal
italy
germany
panemu
Marcus vitruvius pollio
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka travertino italian jenis bangunan watu, saka tiburs, kata saka tibur (Tivoli), ing Italia
saka jeneng kutha ing Harzburg, germany
kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
-
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
tektur
banded
phaneritic
werna
ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, grey, abang, putih, kuning
greenish peteng - werna abu-abu
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
fibrous
atos saha
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, industri kertas, Pottery
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, sumber chromite, platinum, nikel lan garnet, sumber saka perhiasan
jinis
Thermal Travertine lan Tufa
Batu ultramafik
fitur
stalactites lan stalagmites sing kawangun saka watu iki, lumahan asring mengilap, rock grained banget nggoleki
Dadi bagéan ndhuwur lapisan bumi, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
Colosseum ing Roma, Italia, Sacre coeur in paris, prancis, Trevi Fountain in rome, italy
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
saiki
absen
tatanan
travertine jinis rock sedimentary kawangun nalika kali kaleksanane utawa transports bagéyan Broken rock kang banjur ngalami sedimentasi. lagi banjur nelukake suhu lan tekanan tinggi Empu mbentuk travertine rock.
harzburgite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
komposisi
isi Mineral
kalsit, lempung, Feldspar, micas, quartz
amphibole, chromite, garnet, Magnesium, olivine, phlogopite, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
ca, NaCl, cao, oksigen
ca, fe, mg, kalium, silikon dioksida, sodium, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
-
impact metamorphism
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
erosi kimia, erosi segara
fisik
atose
3-45.5-6
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
coarse grained
rengat
splintery
ora duwe aturan baku
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
kurang kanggo pearly
mengilap
kekuatan compressive
80.00 n / mm 2150.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
1
2.1
tartamtu gravitasi
1.683-3.01
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.71 g / cm 33.1-3.4 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.09 kj / kg k1.25 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, Russia
Japan, Oman
africa
-
South Africa
europe
austria, italy, portugal, united kingdom
france, germany, italy
wong
-
pulo hawaii, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador
-
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
-
-