definisi
travertine punika Mineral dumadi saka kalsium karbonat dilapisi kawangun dening Deposition saka spring Waters
chert punika hard, peteng, opaque rock sedimentary kang dumadi saka silika karo susunan nggoleki-grained amorf
Sajarah
asal
italy
-
panemu
Marcus vitruvius pollio
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka travertino italian jenis bangunan watu, saka tiburs, kata saka tibur (Tivoli), ing Italia
saka quartz Flint-kaya, 1670s, diweruhi origin- istilah lokal, kang wis dijupuk menyang nggunakake geologi
kelas
rocks sedimentary
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
-
-
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
banded
banded, atos
werna
ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, grey, abang, putih, kuning
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
fibrous
glassy utawa pearly
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, industri kertas, Pottery
nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
jinis
Thermal Travertine lan Tufa
Flint, jasper, radiolarite, chert umum, chalcedony, agate, onyx, opal, magadi-jinis chert, porcelanite, Sinter siliceous
fitur
stalactites lan stalagmites sing kawangun saka watu iki, lumahan asring mengilap, rock grained banget nggoleki
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
Colosseum ing Roma, Italia, Sacre coeur in paris, prancis, Trevi Fountain in rome, italy
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
saiki
saiki
tatanan
travertine jinis rock sedimentary kawangun nalika kali kaleksanane utawa transports bagéyan Broken rock kang banjur ngalami sedimentasi. lagi banjur nelukake suhu lan tekanan tinggi Empu mbentuk travertine rock.
Wangun chert nalika microcrystals silikon dioksida tuwuh ing endapan alus sing dadi watu gamping utawa kapur. tatanan chert bisa dadi salah siji saka asal kimia utawa biologi.
komposisi
isi Mineral
kalsit, lempung, Feldspar, micas, quartz
quartz, Silicon
senyawa isi
ca, NaCl, cao, oksigen
silikon dioksida
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
-
-
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
-
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
erosi kimia
fisik
atose
3-46.5-7
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
banget nggoleki-grained
rengat
splintery
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang kanggo pearly
waxy lan kurang
kekuatan compressive
80.00 n / mm 2450.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
1
1.5
tartamtu gravitasi
1.682.5-2.8
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.71 g / cm 32.7 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.09 kj / kg k0.74 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, Russia
China, India, Iran, Japan, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
africa
-
Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
europe
austria, italy, portugal, united kingdom
austria, france, greece, italy, malta, Poland, portugal, Serbia, spain, sweden, united kingdom
wong
-
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador
Bolivia, Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
-
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia