1 Definition
1.1 definisi
travertine punika Mineral dumadi saka kalsium karbonat dilapisi kawangun dening Deposition saka spring Waters
coal iku combustible-ireng coklat ireng utawa sedimentary rock biasane kedadean ing parang tingkat ing lapisan sing disebut kasur coal
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
Marcus vitruvius pollio
john peter Salley
1.3 Etimologi
saka travertino italian jenis bangunan watu, saka tiburs, kata saka tibur (Tivoli), ing Italia
saka col term english lawas, kang wis temenan Mineral karbon fosil wiwit abad kaping 13
1.4 kelas
rocks sedimentary
rocks sedimentary
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, rock alus
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
2.2 werna
ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, grey, abang, putih, kuning
ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
fibrous
veined utawa pebbled
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
durung digunakake
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
durung digunakake
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
durung digunakake
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi baja
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, industri kertas, Pottery
panyulingan alumina, generasi listrik, bahan bakar cair, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, industri kertas
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
peat, lignite, sub-bituminous batu bara, bituminous batu bara, Anthracite, grafit
4.2 fitur
stalactites lan stalagmites sing kawangun saka watu iki, lumahan asring mengilap, rock grained banget nggoleki
mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
Colosseum ing Roma, Italia, Sacre coeur in paris, prancis, Trevi Fountain in rome, italy
ora ditrapake
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
travertine jinis rock sedimentary kawangun nalika kali kaleksanane utawa transports bagéyan Broken rock kang banjur ngalami sedimentasi. lagi banjur nelukake suhu lan tekanan tinggi Empu mbentuk travertine rock.
Wangun coal saka klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa kang wis kakubur sedimen kayata lendhut utawa wedhi lan banjur compacted kanggo mbentuk coal.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
kalsit, lempung, Feldspar, micas, quartz
analcime, apatite, barite, kalsit, chalcopyrite, chlorite, chromite, clausthalite, mineral lempung, grup crandallite, dolomite, Feldspar, galena, gypsum, marcasite, muscovite utawa illite, pyrite, quartz, siderite, sphalerite, zirkon
5.2.2 senyawa isi
ca, NaCl, cao, oksigen
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
ora ditrapake
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
ora ditrapake
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
ora ditrapake
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
kurang kanggo pearly
kurang kanggo vitreous kanggo submetallic
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
80.00 n / mm 2ora Sumadhiya
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.71 g / cm 31100-1400 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.09 kj / kg k1.32 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
China, Russia
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
7.1.2 africa
Not Yet Found
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
7.1.3 europe
austria, italy, portugal, united kingdom
belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
Not Yet Found
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria